robertogreco + brain 355
A week of a student's electrodermal activity - Joi Ito's Web
4 weeks ago by robertogreco
"Obviously, this is just one student and doesn't necessarily generalize, but I love that the electrodermal activity is nearly flatlined during classes. ;-) (Note that the activity is higher during sleep than during class...)
"Changes in skin conductance at the surface, referred to as electrodermal activity (EDA), reflect activity within the sympathetic axis of the Autonomic Nervous System (ANS) and provide a sensitive and convenient measure of assessing alterations in sympathetic arousal associated with emotion, cognition, and attention.""
measurement
deschooling
unschooling
learning
yourbrainonschool
brain
boredom
engagement
sleeping
2012
joiito
quantifiedself
academia
education
from delicious
"Changes in skin conductance at the surface, referred to as electrodermal activity (EDA), reflect activity within the sympathetic axis of the Autonomic Nervous System (ANS) and provide a sensitive and convenient measure of assessing alterations in sympathetic arousal associated with emotion, cognition, and attention.""
4 weeks ago by robertogreco
After I die (22 Apr., 2012, at Interconnected)
4 weeks ago by robertogreco
"When I imagine the dead me, I imagine a body with a brain which is thinking really, really slowly. As my body and my brain decompose, these are simply changes in the structure—so decomposition would feel like learning and developing, in some sort of way. And as adjacent neurons break down and affect one-another, or as a worm burrows its way through my dead brain, maybe these would feel like occasional thoughts.
And so, during this time, the pattern which is my consciousness becomes absorbed into the pattern which is the world, & mingles w/ structures already there, new connections are made & others broken, just as thinking already is, & the changing me-pattern I experience as slow thoughts and slow developments of the self, & I become part of a wide, slow, thinking earth.
That's option one, to be buried and to decompose gently.
Option two:
I would like to be cremated, my ashes made into bread, and the bread shared out and eaten by all my friends. I think that would be wonderful."
brain
thinking
longnow
slow
consciousness
cremation
decomposition
2012
mattwebb
death
from delicious
And so, during this time, the pattern which is my consciousness becomes absorbed into the pattern which is the world, & mingles w/ structures already there, new connections are made & others broken, just as thinking already is, & the changing me-pattern I experience as slow thoughts and slow developments of the self, & I become part of a wide, slow, thinking earth.
That's option one, to be buried and to decompose gently.
Option two:
I would like to be cremated, my ashes made into bread, and the bread shared out and eaten by all my friends. I think that would be wonderful."
4 weeks ago by robertogreco
David Byrne's Journal: 12.13.11: Odyshape
7 weeks ago by robertogreco
"We instinctively want to believe that a merit-based world exists—that with some hard work, focus, time, effort and perseverance, you too will be rewarded with the body you see on the billboard. The same also applies to our notions of economic well-being. As a result, you have Bill O’Reilly and Newt Gingrich (among many others) implying that poor people are poor simply because they aren’t trying hard enough (note the clever segue from Barbie to politics and economics). The implication is that poor people, or anyone who isn’t successful, just aren’t applying themselves or trying hard enough. Also, that less than fabulously attractive people similarly aren’t going to the gym enough. The corollary is that Bill and Newt are as wealthy as they are because they worked hard. This, excuse me, is bullshit…
Sadly, this dissonance between what is possible image wise, and what is being aimed for by many normal women, is making many of them nutso."
davidbyrne
odyshape
2011
science
politics
sociology
anthropology
darwin
sexualselection
geoffreymiller
photoshop
girls
women
gender
truth
brain
vision
normal
economics
luck
barbie
beingbarbie
henrikehrsson
arvidguterstam
björnvanderhoort
perception
neuroscience
via:lukeneff
bodyimage
femininity
from delicious
Sadly, this dissonance between what is possible image wise, and what is being aimed for by many normal women, is making many of them nutso."
7 weeks ago by robertogreco
Synesthesia's blended senses - latimes.com
february 2012 by robertogreco
"The study of synesthesia has helped shift the way scientists think about the brain. In the past, they have focused on matching different areas with specific functions; now, the entire organ is viewed as a tapestry of interwoven connections.
"The whole system is a giant network," Eagleman says. "It's no longer sufficient to think about single areas in isolation."
Like synesthesia, many neurological disorders — such as schizophrenia, autism,Alzheimer's disease, depression and epilepsy — have been linked to abnormal communication between brain regions. The hope is that as neuroscientists learn about how the connections in the synesthetic brain differ from those in normal brains, they will also gain insight into how these differences develop — and how they sometimes manifest as harmful disorders."
davideagleman
sensoryprocessingdysfunction
depression
epilepsy
alzheimers
schizophrenia
autism
music
sudio
sounds
smells
colors
numbers
ucsd
networks
senses
brain
neuroscience
2012
synesthesia
from delicious
"The whole system is a giant network," Eagleman says. "It's no longer sufficient to think about single areas in isolation."
Like synesthesia, many neurological disorders — such as schizophrenia, autism,Alzheimer's disease, depression and epilepsy — have been linked to abnormal communication between brain regions. The hope is that as neuroscientists learn about how the connections in the synesthetic brain differ from those in normal brains, they will also gain insight into how these differences develop — and how they sometimes manifest as harmful disorders."
february 2012 by robertogreco
The Essential Psychopathology Of Creativity
february 2012 by robertogreco
"The point here is this: Were it not for those “disordered” genes, you wouldn’t have extremely creative, successful people. Being in the absolute middle of every trait spectrum, not too extreme in any one direction, makes you balanced, but rather boring. The tails of the spectrum, or the fringe, is where all the exciting stuff happens. Some of the exciting stuff goes uncontrolled and ends up being a psychological disorder, but some of those people with the traits that define Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia, ADHD, and other psychological conditions, have the fortunate gift of high cognitive control paired with those traits, and end up being the creative geniuses that we admire, aspire to be like, and desperately need in this world.
…If we were to be able to identify the genes for Schizophrenia, or for Bipolar Disorder, or for ADHD… would we want to eliminate them? If we were making a “designer baby”, would you choose those genes to be added into your child’s genome?
I say yes."
lianegabora
johngartner
hypomaticedge
hypomanicepisodes
flow
mihalycsikszentmihalyi
entrepreneurship
executivefunction
cognitivecontrol
psychopathology
genetics
brain
psychology
bipolardisorder
schizophrenia
adhd
andreakuszewski
2010
creativity
…If we were to be able to identify the genes for Schizophrenia, or for Bipolar Disorder, or for ADHD… would we want to eliminate them? If we were making a “designer baby”, would you choose those genes to be added into your child’s genome?
I say yes."
february 2012 by robertogreco
Blue Brain Project - Wikipedia
february 2012 by robertogreco
"The Blue Brain Project is an attempt to create a synthetic brain by reverse-engineering the mammalian brain down to the molecular level.
The aim of the project, founded in May 2005 by the Brain and Mind Institute of the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (Switzerland) is to study the brain's architectural and functional principles. The project is headed by the Institute's director, Henry Markram. Using a Blue Gene supercomputer running Michael Hines's NEURON software, the simulation does not consist simply of an artificial neural network, but involves a biologically realistic model of neurons.[1][2][not in citation given] It is hoped that it will eventually shed light on the nature of consciousness.[citation needed]
There are a number of sub-projects, including the Cajal Blue Brain, coordinated by the Supercomputing and Visualization Center of Madrid (CeSViMa), and others run by universities and independent laboratories in the UK, US, and Israel."
stumbleduponwhilesearching
reverse-engineering
bluebrainproject
bluebrain
wikipedia
singularity
transhumanism
neuroscience
brain
from delicious
The aim of the project, founded in May 2005 by the Brain and Mind Institute of the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (Switzerland) is to study the brain's architectural and functional principles. The project is headed by the Institute's director, Henry Markram. Using a Blue Gene supercomputer running Michael Hines's NEURON software, the simulation does not consist simply of an artificial neural network, but involves a biologically realistic model of neurons.[1][2][not in citation given] It is hoped that it will eventually shed light on the nature of consciousness.[citation needed]
There are a number of sub-projects, including the Cajal Blue Brain, coordinated by the Supercomputing and Visualization Center of Madrid (CeSViMa), and others run by universities and independent laboratories in the UK, US, and Israel."
february 2012 by robertogreco
The Persistence Of Memory | Wired Science | Wired.com
february 2012 by robertogreco
"The great mystery of memory is how it endures. The typical neural protein only lasts for a few weeks, the cortex in a constant state of reincarnation. How, then, do our memories persist? It’s as if our remembered past can outlast the brain itself.
But wait: the mystery gets even more mysterious. A neuronal memory cannot simply be strong: it must also be specific. While each neuron has only a single nucleus, it has a teeming mass of dendritic branches. These twigs wander off in every direction, connecting to other neurons at dendritic synapses (imagine two trees whose branches touch in a dense forest). It is at these tiny crossings that our memories are made: not in the trunk of the neuronal tree, but in its sprawling canopy.
This means that every memory – represented as an altered connection between cells – cannot simply endure. It must endure in an incredibly precise way, so that the wiring diagram remains intact even as the mind gets remade, those proteins continually recycled."
brainscience
biology
science
kausiksi
2012
jonahlehrer
neuroscience
brain
mind
memory
from delicious
But wait: the mystery gets even more mysterious. A neuronal memory cannot simply be strong: it must also be specific. While each neuron has only a single nucleus, it has a teeming mass of dendritic branches. These twigs wander off in every direction, connecting to other neurons at dendritic synapses (imagine two trees whose branches touch in a dense forest). It is at these tiny crossings that our memories are made: not in the trunk of the neuronal tree, but in its sprawling canopy.
This means that every memory – represented as an altered connection between cells – cannot simply endure. It must endure in an incredibly precise way, so that the wiring diagram remains intact even as the mind gets remade, those proteins continually recycled."
february 2012 by robertogreco
A Sharper Mind, Middle Age and Beyond - NYTimes.com
january 2012 by robertogreco
"To isolate the specific impact of schooling on mental skills, Dr. Lachman & her colleagues tried to control for other likely reasons one person might outshine another—differences in income, parental achievement, gender, physical activity & age. After all, we know that the children of affluent, educated parents have a raft of advantages that could account for greater mental heft down the road. College graduates are able to compound their advantages because they can pour more resources into their minds & bodies.
Still, when Lachman & Dr. Tun reviewed results, they were surprised to discover that into middle age and beyond, people could make up for educational disadvantages encountered earlier in life."
[This doesn't make much sense to me. Is this really the cause & effect? "[A] college degree appears to slow the brain’s aging process." Or are people inclined to go to college wired this way, or the jobs that they're likely to have after college allowing them to keep their minds sharp?]
dementia
margielachman
knowledge
genecohen
brain
intelligence
howardgardner
psychology
patriciacohen
williamosler
neuroscience
mind
minds
aging
education
age
from delicious
Still, when Lachman & Dr. Tun reviewed results, they were surprised to discover that into middle age and beyond, people could make up for educational disadvantages encountered earlier in life."
[This doesn't make much sense to me. Is this really the cause & effect? "[A] college degree appears to slow the brain’s aging process." Or are people inclined to go to college wired this way, or the jobs that they're likely to have after college allowing them to keep their minds sharp?]
january 2012 by robertogreco
Socrates' nightmare - The New York Times [Not buying all of this, but liking some material within]
january 2012 by robertogreco
"At the core of Socrates' arguments lay his concerns for the young. He believed that the seeming permanence of the printed word would delude them into thinking they had accessed the heart of knowledge, rather than simply decoded it. To Socrates, only the arduous process of probing, analyzing and ultimately internalizing knowledge would enable the young to develop a lifelong approach to thinking that would lead them ultimately to wisdom, virtue and "friendship with [their] god."
To Socrates, only the examined word and the "examined life" were worth pursuing, and literacy short-circuited both…
"Perhaps no one was more eloquent about the true purpose of reading than French novelist Marcel Proust, who wrote: "that which is the end of their [the author's] wisdom is but the beginning of ours." The act of going beyond the text to think new thoughts is a developmental, learnable approach toward knowledge."
[via: http://bettyann.tumblr.com/post/16192942818 ]
edwardtenner
brain
neuroscience
text
print
knowledge
sensemaking
meaningmaking
undertsanding
digital
2007
maryannewolf
literacy
reading
criticalthinking
thinking
examinedlife
learning
socrates
proust
marcelproust
To Socrates, only the examined word and the "examined life" were worth pursuing, and literacy short-circuited both…
"Perhaps no one was more eloquent about the true purpose of reading than French novelist Marcel Proust, who wrote: "that which is the end of their [the author's] wisdom is but the beginning of ours." The act of going beyond the text to think new thoughts is a developmental, learnable approach toward knowledge."
[via: http://bettyann.tumblr.com/post/16192942818 ]
january 2012 by robertogreco
An Illustrated Dictionary of Cyborg Anthropology
december 2011 by robertogreco
"In order to avoid junk sleep, the graduate students suggest not touching cell phones or laptops a half hour before bed. They mention that junk sleep is a result of both the devices that carry the content and the content on the devices. The brightness of the screen, portability of the device, nature of the content on the devices, how the content is displayed and type of content that is consumed all play a role in connecting one's mind to certain activity flows.
Social networking sites structure and dump content into the brain at a compressed rate. They are comprised of a set of unrelated micro-narratives tied together by an interface that provides endless opportunities to interact with content. Unlike a book, these social sites are formatted for quick information absorption, whereas the narrative of a book unfolds slowly, ideas building up on each other over timeâ€Äšš"
reading
content
junksleep
2011
brain
socialnetworking
socialnetworks
insomnia
sleep
_insomnia
from delicious
Social networking sites structure and dump content into the brain at a compressed rate. They are comprised of a set of unrelated micro-narratives tied together by an interface that provides endless opportunities to interact with content. Unlike a book, these social sites are formatted for quick information absorption, whereas the narrative of a book unfolds slowly, ideas building up on each other over timeâ€Äšš"
december 2011 by robertogreco
Twelve Things You Were Not Taught in School About Creative Thinking | Psychology Today
december 2011 by robertogreco
"1. You are creative.
2. Creative thinking is work.
3. You must go through the motions of being creative.
4. Your brain is not a computer.
5. There is no one right answer.
6. Never stop with your first good idea.
7. Expect the experts to be negative.
8. Trust your instincts.
9. There is no such thing as failure.
10. You do not see things as they are; you see them as you are.
11. Always approach a problem on its own terms.
12. Learn to think unconventionally."
creativity
psychology
innovation
art
designthinking
2011
michaelmichalko
cv
conformity
failure
tcsnmy
toshare
openminded
negativity
defensiveness
specialists
creativegeneralists
generalists
knowledge
instinct
problemsolving
brain
thinking
experts
paradox
biases
bias
mindset
closedmindedness
2. Creative thinking is work.
3. You must go through the motions of being creative.
4. Your brain is not a computer.
5. There is no one right answer.
6. Never stop with your first good idea.
7. Expect the experts to be negative.
8. Trust your instincts.
9. There is no such thing as failure.
10. You do not see things as they are; you see them as you are.
11. Always approach a problem on its own terms.
12. Learn to think unconventionally."
december 2011 by robertogreco
kung fu grippe - Boom.
november 2011 by robertogreco
"This is the essence of intuitive heuristics: when faced with a difficult question, we often answer an easier one instead, usually without noticing the substitution."
[From Thinking, Fast and Slow, by Daniel Kahneman: http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0374275637/ ]
psychology
economics
danielkahneman
thinking
heuristics
questions
questioning
askingquestions
substitution
2011
brain
from delicious
[From Thinking, Fast and Slow, by Daniel Kahneman: http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0374275637/ ]
november 2011 by robertogreco
Going to Japan | YSO Curious?
november 2011 by robertogreco
"Door to door, going from my apartment to my grandmother’s house takes about 24 hours, give or take a few hours depending on waiting (for public transit, standby seats, etc.).
According to this thread on MetaFilter, a brain holds just over a terabyte of information.
Using university Internet (hooray!), which is supposedly 100mbps, the time it would take to send the contents of my brain to Japan (or anywhere, I guess? I don’t know how that works) is about 26 hours (link).
That’s kinda crazy."
travel
time
japan
brain
memory
data
information
physical
yokosakaoohama
2011
nyc
from delicious
According to this thread on MetaFilter, a brain holds just over a terabyte of information.
Using university Internet (hooray!), which is supposedly 100mbps, the time it would take to send the contents of my brain to Japan (or anywhere, I guess? I don’t know how that works) is about 26 hours (link).
That’s kinda crazy."
november 2011 by robertogreco
David Byrne's Journal: 10.22.2011: The Subjectivity of Perception
november 2011 by robertogreco
"Our brain’s ability to patch together a coherent visual field and construct a seamless looking image that we know is imaginary (there are noses and trees and thumbs blocking parts of our eyesight) is similar to the propensity to construct a narrative—to imagine a chain of cause and effect out of almost random events. What we see and what we experience of the world is largely a lie, made up by us to satisfy some deeply evolved needs and tendencies. We might know it’s a lie but, still, we are helplessly drawn into these perceptual tricks."
davidbyrne
evesussman
christianmarclay
ryanoakes
trevoroakes
ryanandtrevoroakes
oakestwins
2011
perception
illusion
huans
huamn
vision
fieldofvision
brain
subjectivity
art
sculpture
lawrenceweschler
from delicious
november 2011 by robertogreco
Our Unpaid, Extra Shadow Work - NYTimes.com
october 2011 by robertogreco
"Doing things for one another is, in fact, an essential characteristic of a human community. Various mundane jobs were once spread around among us, and performing such small services for one another was even an aspect of civility. Those days are over. The robots are in charge now, pushing a thousand routine tasks onto each of our backs."
fatigue
work
shadowwork
2011
craiglambert
shadowchores
brain
time
urgency
economics
well-being
technology
self-service
serviceeconomy
services
menialtasks
community
interdependence
independence
individualism
from delicious
october 2011 by robertogreco
A History Of Violence Edge Master Class 2011 | Conversation | Edge
october 2011 by robertogreco
"There are studies showing that violence is more common when people are confined to one pecking order, and all of their social worth depends on where they are in that hierarchy, whereas if they belong to multiple overlapping groups, they can always seek affirmations of worth elsewhere. For example, if I do something stupid when I’m driving, and someone gives me the finger and calls me an asshole, it’s not the end of the world: I think to myself, I’m a tenured professor at Harvard. On the other hand, if status among men in the street was my only source of worth in life, I might have road rage and pull out a gun. Modernity comprises a lot of things, and it’s hard to tease them apart. But I suspect that when you’re not confined to a village or a clan, and you can seek your fortunes in a wide world, that is a pacifying force for exactly that reason."
history
violence
psychology
stevenpinker
hierarchy
humanities
philosophy
society
brain
mind
murder
crime
war
genocide
democracy
hatecrimes
race
class
time
scheduling
mentors
mentoring
doing
teamwork
from delicious
october 2011 by robertogreco
Developing Your Creative Practice: Tips from Brian Eno :: Tips :: The 99 Percent
september 2011 by robertogreco
"1. Freeform capture. Grab from a range of sources without editorializing…<br />
<br />
2. Blank state. Start with new tools, from nothing, and toy around…<br />
<br />
3. Deliberate limitations. Before a project begins, develop specific limitations…<br />
<br />
4. Opposing forces. Sometimes it’s best to generate a forced collision of ideas…<br />
<br />
5. Creative prompts. In the ‘70s Eno developed his Oblique Strategies cards, a series of prompts modeled after the I Ching to disrupt the process and encourage a new way of encountering a creative problem. On the cards are statements and questions like: “Would anybody want it?” “Try faking it!” “Only a part, not the whole.” “Work at a different speed.” “Disconnect from desire.” “Turn it upside down.” “Use an old idea."…<br />
<br />
In the end, don’t underestimate your personal feelings about a project. Eno states: “Nearly all the things I do that are of any merit at all start off as just being good fun.” Amen to that."
art
creativity
music
productivity
brain
neuroscience
via:preoccupations
brianeno
2011
jonahlehrer
ideation
classideas
innovation
noticing
limitations
constraints
making
doing
glvo
howwework
process
idleness
boredom
thinking
ideas
has:via
from delicious
<br />
2. Blank state. Start with new tools, from nothing, and toy around…<br />
<br />
3. Deliberate limitations. Before a project begins, develop specific limitations…<br />
<br />
4. Opposing forces. Sometimes it’s best to generate a forced collision of ideas…<br />
<br />
5. Creative prompts. In the ‘70s Eno developed his Oblique Strategies cards, a series of prompts modeled after the I Ching to disrupt the process and encourage a new way of encountering a creative problem. On the cards are statements and questions like: “Would anybody want it?” “Try faking it!” “Only a part, not the whole.” “Work at a different speed.” “Disconnect from desire.” “Turn it upside down.” “Use an old idea."…<br />
<br />
In the end, don’t underestimate your personal feelings about a project. Eno states: “Nearly all the things I do that are of any merit at all start off as just being good fun.” Amen to that."
september 2011 by robertogreco
Snooze or Lose
september 2011 by robertogreco
"Overstimulated, overscheduled kids are getting at least an hour’s less sleep than they need, a deficiency that, new research reveals, has the power to set their cognitive abilities back years."
sleep
children
parenting
learning
brain
development
2011
pobronson
research
biology
from delicious
september 2011 by robertogreco
The Creativity of Anger | Wired Science | Wired.com
august 2011 by robertogreco
"To be honest, I find this data a little depressing. I’d rather have a brain that, as Osborn believed, always performs best when content and carefree. Unfortunately, that’s not the brain we’ve been stuck with. (Although don’t forget that watching stand-up comedy can improve performance on insight puzzles. Happiness isn’t completely useless.) I’m afraid the novelist J.M. Coetzee was at least partially right: “Always move towards pain when making art.”"
psychology
creativity
brain
apple
stevejobs
motivation
criticism
anger
business
imagination
feedback
jmcoetzee
emotions
mood
2011
honesty
upsidedown
from delicious
august 2011 by robertogreco
Neuroskeptic: Is Sleep Brain Defragmentation?
august 2011 by robertogreco
"A new paper from some Stanford neuroscientists argues that the function of sleep is to reorganize neural connections - a bit like a disk defrag for the brain - although it's also a bit like compressing files to make more room, and a bit like a system reset: Synaptic plasticity in sleep: learning, homeostasis and disease"<br />
<br />
[via: http://slavin.tumblr.com/post/9513544909/is-sleep-brain-defragmentation ]
sleep
defragmentation
brain
neuroscience
from delicious
<br />
[via: http://slavin.tumblr.com/post/9513544909/is-sleep-brain-defragmentation ]
august 2011 by robertogreco
Valkee - brain stimulation headset
august 2011 by robertogreco
"Valkee substitutes the mood-elevating effects of the sun, by channeling safe bright light directly to photosensitive regions of the brain through the ear canal. That's why Valkee increases energy, and can act as a preventative or treatment of mood swings. Valkee has CE Class II(a) medical device certification and is clinically tested."<br />
<br />
[Is this for real?]
health
brain
stimulation
headset
valkee
moodswings
mood
energy
from delicious
<br />
[Is this for real?]
august 2011 by robertogreco
Rudolf Steiner Quotes: Consequenses of potatoes
august 2011 by robertogreco
"The potato takes little care of lung and heart. It reaches the head, but only, as I said, the lower head, not the upper head. It does go into the lower head, where one thinks and exercises critical faculties. Therefore, you can see, in earlier times there were fewer journalists. There was no printing industry yet. Think of the amount of thought expended daily in this world in our time, just to bring the newspapers out! All that thinking, it is much too much, it is not at all necessary — and we have to thank the potato diet for that! Because a person who eats potatoes is constantly stimulated to think. He can't do anything but think. That's why his lungs and his heart become weak. Tuberculosis, lung tuberculosis, did not become widespread until the potato diet was introduced. And the weakest human beings are those living in regions where almost nothing else is grown but potatoes, where the people live on potatoes."
rudolfsteiner
potatoes
food
1924
brain
from delicious
august 2011 by robertogreco
The Rhetoric Of Neuroscience | Wired Science | Wired.com
august 2011 by robertogreco
"The language of neuroscience definitely fuels an “anxious parenting” mentality–everything you do molds the child’s brain, permanently influencing your child’s future life (job, mental health, intelligence, and so forth). This is scary stuff–some of the language I look at uses neuroscience to suggest that a single mistake at the wrong time (an aggressive tone, yelling at the child) can have permanent effects on the child’s emotional stability. Of course, we have always had various ways of promoting – as well as contesting – the anxious parenting mentality, so the neuroscientific version isn’t totally new, it’s just the latest reinvention. But the neuroscientific language and images give it a particularly persuasive quality that I think is especially nerve-wracking–popular magazine features tell us that we can see, on a second-by-second basis, how our every word and behavior are permanently influencing our child’s brain."
jonahlehrer
davijohnsonthornton
parenting
anxiety
anxiousparenting
permanence
fear
neuroscience
language
rhetoric
2011
brain
science
august 2011 by robertogreco
Are Smart People Getting Smarter? | Wired Science | Wired.com
august 2011 by robertogreco
"That said, environmental stimulation remains an incomplete explanation. Even for those on the right side of the curve, intelligence gains probably have many distinct causes, from the complexity of The Wire to the social multiplier effect, which is the tendency of smart people to hang out with other smart people. (In this sense, gifted programs in schools might help drive IQ gains among the top five percent. The Internet probably helps, too.) The question, of course, is whether such factors have really changed over time. Has it gotten easier for smart people to interact with each other? Are those on the right side of the IQ distribution now more likely to have children together? Would the Flynn effect be even larger if we did more of [fill in the blank]? These questions have no easy answers, but at least we now know that they need to be answered."
flynneffect
intelligence
iq
psychology
brain
jonahlehrer
education
society
history
everythingbadisgoodforyou
stevenjohnson
jamesflynn
multiplicity
multiplicityhypothesis
gifted
giftedprograms
grouping
peergroups
peers
2011
from delicious
august 2011 by robertogreco
danah boyd | apophenia » The Unintended Consequences of Obsessing Over Consequences (or why to support youth risk-taking) ["As I get older, I’m painfully aware of my brain getting more ‘conservative’ (not in a political sense)."]
july 2011 by robertogreco
"I’m worried about our societal assumption that risk-taking without thinking of the consequences is an inherently bad thing. We need some radical thinking to solve many of the world’s biggest problems. And I don’t believe that it’s so easy to separate out what adults perceive as ‘good’ risk-taking from what they think is ‘bad’ risk-taking. But how many brilliant minds will we destroy by punishing their radical acts of defying authority? How many brilliant minds will we destroy by punishing them for ‘being stupid’? It’s easy to get caught up in a binary of ‘right’ and ‘wrong’ when all that you can think about is the consequences. But change has never happened when people simply play by the rules. You have to break the rules to create a better society. And I don’t think that it’s easy to do this when you’re always thinking about the consequences of your actions."
teens
creativity
youth
danahboyd
unintendedconsequences
risktaking
risk
learning
innovation
rulebreaking
rules
rulefollowing
adolescence
brain
conservatism
radicalism
anarchism
2011
lcproject
unschooling
deschooling
divergentthinking
criticalthinking
problemsolving
tcsnmy
parenting
schools
education
consequences
mindset
age
aging
from delicious
july 2011 by robertogreco
The Brain: A Body Fit for a Freaky-Big Brain | Mind & Brain | DISCOVER Magazine
july 2011 by robertogreco
"Human biology reorganized itself to cope with the punishing burden of our oversize thinking parts. That shift completely reshaped who we are.
"<br />
<br />
"We cannot ignore this demand, even for a moment. A few minutes without oxygen may not do too much damage to our muscles but can irreparably harm the brain. The brain also requires a constant supply of food. Twenty-five percent of all the calories you eat each day end up fueling the brain. For a newborn infant, with its little body and relatively large and fast-growing brain, that figure leaps to 87 percent."
humans
brains
evolution
brain
energy
from delicious
<br />
"We cannot ignore this demand, even for a moment. A few minutes without oxygen may not do too much damage to our muscles but can irreparably harm the brain. The brain also requires a constant supply of food. Twenty-five percent of all the calories you eat each day end up fueling the brain. For a newborn infant, with its little body and relatively large and fast-growing brain, that figure leaps to 87 percent."
july 2011 by robertogreco
Paul Bloom | Professor of Psychology, Yale University | Big Think
july 2011 by robertogreco
"Paul Bloom is a professor of psychology at Yale University. His research explores how children and adults understand the physical and social world, with special focus on morality, religion, fiction, and art. He is a past president of the Society for Philosophy and Psychology and a co-editor of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, one of the major journals in the field. Dr. Bloom has written for scientific journals such as Nature and Science as well as for popular outlets such as The New York Times, the Guardian, and the Atlantic. He is the author or editor of four books, including "Descartes' Baby: How the Science of Child Development Explains What Makes Us Human." His newest book, "How Pleasure Works," will be published by Norton in June 2010."<br />
<br />
[This link points to the segment of the interview title: "How Are Kids Smarter Than Adults?"]
children
language
socialinteraction
brain
plasticity
psychology
imagination
pretending
interviews
paulbloom
play
pretend
development
fiction
evolution
perception
childdevelopment
morality
art
religion
pleasure
reality
purposefuldeception
self-deception
from delicious
<br />
[This link points to the segment of the interview title: "How Are Kids Smarter Than Adults?"]
july 2011 by robertogreco
This is just the beginning – Are you thinking inside out?
july 2011 by robertogreco
"Google+ is both trying to replicate offline social network structures (w/ circles) & build social network structures that are unique to online world (w/ following, & w/ fact that anyone can add anyone to a circle, independent of whether these people have met offline). Is this the best approach? No-one knows…<br />
<br />
…science…most of our behavior is driven by non-conscious brain, not by conscious brain…refutes much of our understanding of how the world works. When we meet people, for first time, or for ten thousandth time, there are far too many signals for the conscious brain to take in, analyze, and compute what to do. So our non-conscious brain does the analysis for us, & delivers a feeling, which determines how we react and how we behave. It’s our non-conscious brain that will be deciding which social network succeeds & which one fails. It’s going to take most, if not all, of our lifetime to figure out what is happening in the non-conscious brain. This is just the beginning."
psychology
socialnetworking
google+
facebook
relationships
pauladams
via:preoccupations
online
socialsoftware
socialnetworks
brain
science
consciousawareness
subconscious
gutfeelings
feelings
instinct
2011
from delicious
<br />
…science…most of our behavior is driven by non-conscious brain, not by conscious brain…refutes much of our understanding of how the world works. When we meet people, for first time, or for ten thousandth time, there are far too many signals for the conscious brain to take in, analyze, and compute what to do. So our non-conscious brain does the analysis for us, & delivers a feeling, which determines how we react and how we behave. It’s our non-conscious brain that will be deciding which social network succeeds & which one fails. It’s going to take most, if not all, of our lifetime to figure out what is happening in the non-conscious brain. This is just the beginning."
july 2011 by robertogreco
The Brain on Trial - Magazine - The Atlantic
june 2011 by robertogreco
"Advances in brain science are calling into question the volition behind many criminal acts. A leading neuroscientist describes how the foundations of our criminal-justice system are beginning to crumble, and proposes a new way forward for law and order."<br />
<br />
"Neuroscience is beginning to touch on questions that were once only in the domain of philosophers and psychologists, questions about how people make decisions and the degree to which those decisions are truly “free.” These are not idle questions. Ultimately, they will shape the future of legal theory and create a more biologically informed jurisprudence. "
science
psychology
philosophy
behavior
biology
crime
punishment
nature
nurture
naturenurture
davideagleman
2011
mentalillness
mentalhealth
brain
impulsivity
impulse-control
adolescence
incarceration
adolescents
law
legal
future
forwardthinking
thinking
somnambulism
social
socialpolicy
rehabilitation
neuroscience
criminality
recidivism
predictions
data
brainchemistry
pathology
pathologies
tourettes
alzheimers
schizophrenia
mania
depression
murder
blame
blameworthiness
capitalpunishment
logic
freewill
will
jurisprudence
from delicious
<br />
"Neuroscience is beginning to touch on questions that were once only in the domain of philosophers and psychologists, questions about how people make decisions and the degree to which those decisions are truly “free.” These are not idle questions. Ultimately, they will shape the future of legal theory and create a more biologically informed jurisprudence. "
june 2011 by robertogreco
City life: Scientists find link between urban life, brain's response to stress - latimes.com
june 2011 by robertogreco
"Offering new meaning to the expression “tough town,” German and Canadian neuroscientists have shown that living in a city — or being raised in one — is associated with differences in the way the brain handles stress.<br />
The discovery, reported Wednesday in the journal Nature, marks the first time researchers have used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to identify specific brain regions that are affected by urban life."<br />
<br />
"People who live in cities are at higher risk for anxiety, mood disorders and schizophrenia, Preussner noted. The brain pathways identified in the team's experiment may have something to do with this. Understanding the basic biological mechanisms could lead to strategies to combat mental health problems among city dwellers in the future."<br />
<br />
"They also called on researchers to look at the positive side of city life, noting that studies have shown higher rates of suicide in rural areas than in cities."
urban
urbanism
brain
stress
anxiety
psychology
mentalhealth
mentalillness
rural
suicide
2011
from delicious
The discovery, reported Wednesday in the journal Nature, marks the first time researchers have used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to identify specific brain regions that are affected by urban life."<br />
<br />
"People who live in cities are at higher risk for anxiety, mood disorders and schizophrenia, Preussner noted. The brain pathways identified in the team's experiment may have something to do with this. Understanding the basic biological mechanisms could lead to strategies to combat mental health problems among city dwellers in the future."<br />
<br />
"They also called on researchers to look at the positive side of city life, noting that studies have shown higher rates of suicide in rural areas than in cities."
june 2011 by robertogreco
Ads Implant False Memories | Wired Science | Wired.com
may 2011 by robertogreco
"The answer returns us to a troubling recent theory known as memory reconsolidation. In essence, reconsolidation is rooted in the fact that every time we recall a memory we also remake it, subtly tweaking the neuronal details. Although we like to think of our memories as being immutable impressions, somehow separate from the act of remembering them, they aren’t. A memory is only as real as the last time you remembered it. What’s disturbing, of course, is that we can’t help but borrow many of our memories from elsewhere, so that the ad we watched on television becomes our own, part of that personal narrative we repeat and retell.<br />
<br />
This idea, simple as it seems, requires us to completely re-imagine our assumptions about memory."
biology
brain
memory
psychology
science
jonahlehrer
advertising
2011
from delicious
<br />
This idea, simple as it seems, requires us to completely re-imagine our assumptions about memory."
may 2011 by robertogreco
Oscillatory Thoughts: We are all inattentive superheroes
may 2011 by robertogreco
"…amazed by the actual experience of sensation. Even beyond the philosophical wonder of passively sampling our outside environment in a shared, meaningful fashion is the ridiculous sensitivity of our senses.<br />
<br />
We're used to thinking of our senses as being pretty shite: we can't see as well as eagles, we can't hear as well as bats, and we can't smell as well as dogs. Or so we're used to thinking.<br />
<br />
It turns out that humans can, in fact, detect as few as 2 photons entering the retina. 2. As in, 1-plus-1.<br />
<br />
It is often said that, under ideal conditions, a young, healthy person can see a candle flame from 30 miles away. That's like being able to see a candle in Times Square from Stamford, Connecticut. Or seeing a candle in Candlestick Park from Napa.<br />
<br />
Similarly, it appears that the limits to our threshold of hearing may actually be Brownian motion. That means that we can almost hear the random movements of atoms.<br />
<br />
We can also smell as few as 30 molecules of certain substances."
science
brain
attention
neuroscience
senses
human
2011
superheroes
superpowers
from delicious
<br />
We're used to thinking of our senses as being pretty shite: we can't see as well as eagles, we can't hear as well as bats, and we can't smell as well as dogs. Or so we're used to thinking.<br />
<br />
It turns out that humans can, in fact, detect as few as 2 photons entering the retina. 2. As in, 1-plus-1.<br />
<br />
It is often said that, under ideal conditions, a young, healthy person can see a candle flame from 30 miles away. That's like being able to see a candle in Times Square from Stamford, Connecticut. Or seeing a candle in Candlestick Park from Napa.<br />
<br />
Similarly, it appears that the limits to our threshold of hearing may actually be Brownian motion. That means that we can almost hear the random movements of atoms.<br />
<br />
We can also smell as few as 30 molecules of certain substances."
may 2011 by robertogreco
Artwork that flourishes after brain damage can shed light for researchers - latimes.com
may 2011 by robertogreco
"Many people who have suffered brain damage turn to creating art. Researchers are studying them to help unravel how the brain works."<br />
<br />
[Images here: http://www.latimes.com/health/la-he-diseases-art-photos,0,7504652.photogallery ]
art
brain
outsiderart
neuroscience
from delicious
<br />
[Images here: http://www.latimes.com/health/la-he-diseases-art-photos,0,7504652.photogallery ]
may 2011 by robertogreco
Does Depression Help Us Think Better? | Wired Science | Wired.com
may 2011 by robertogreco
"In other words, Thomson and Andrews imagined depression as a way of forcing the mind to focus on its problems. Although rumination feels terrible, it might make it easier for us to pay continuous attention to our dilemmas. According to Andrews and Thomson, the mood disorder is part of a “coordinated system” that exists “for the specific purpose of effectively analyzing the complex life problem that triggered the depression.” If depression didn’t exist — if we didn’t react to stress and trauma with endless ruminations — then we would be less likely to solve our predicaments."<br />
<br />
"Perhaps Aristotle was a little bit right when he declared: “All men who have attained excellence in philosophy, in poetry, in art and in politics, even Socrates and Plato, had a melancholic habitus; indeed some suffered even from melancholic disease.”"
science
psychology
depression
health
jonahlehrer
research
brain
neuroscience
melancholy
socrates
plato
criticalthinking
thinking
decisionmaking
2011
from delicious
<br />
"Perhaps Aristotle was a little bit right when he declared: “All men who have attained excellence in philosophy, in poetry, in art and in politics, even Socrates and Plato, had a melancholic habitus; indeed some suffered even from melancholic disease.”"
may 2011 by robertogreco
The Reason We Reason | Wired Science | Wired.com
may 2011 by robertogreco
"Our hypothesis is that the function of reasoning is argumentative. It is to devise and evaluate arguments intended to persuade… The idea here is that the confirmation bias is not a flaw of reasoning, it’s actually a feature…"<br />
<br />
"Needless to say, this new theory paints a rather bleak portrait of human nature. We like to think of ourselves as rational creatures, blessed with this Promethean gift of being able to decipher the world and uncover all sorts of hidden truths. But Mercier and Sperber argue that reason has little to do with reality, which is why I’m still convinced that those NBA players are streaky when they’re really just lucky. Instead, the function of reasoning is rooted in communication, in the act of trying to persuade other people that what we believe is true. We are social animals all the way down."
jonahlehrer
2011
science
brain
reasoning
bias
human
humans
social
socialanimals
confirmationbias
argument
reason
communication
truth
rationality
from delicious
<br />
"Needless to say, this new theory paints a rather bleak portrait of human nature. We like to think of ourselves as rational creatures, blessed with this Promethean gift of being able to decipher the world and uncover all sorts of hidden truths. But Mercier and Sperber argue that reason has little to do with reality, which is why I’m still convinced that those NBA players are streaky when they’re really just lucky. Instead, the function of reasoning is rooted in communication, in the act of trying to persuade other people that what we believe is true. We are social animals all the way down."
may 2011 by robertogreco
Self-evaluation maintenance theory - Wikipedia
may 2011 by robertogreco
"Self-evaluation maintenance theory refers to discrepancies between two people in a relationship. Two people in a relationship each aim to keep themselves feeling good psychologically throughout a comparison process to the other person.[1] Self-evaluation is defined as the way a person views him/herself. It is the continuous process of determining personal growth and progress, which can be raised or lowered by the behavior of a close other (a person that is psychologically close). People are more threatened by friends than strangers. Abraham Tesser created the self-evaluation maintenance theory in 1988. The self-evaluation maintenance model assumes two things: that a person will try to maintain or increase their own self-evaluation, and self-evaluation is influenced by relationships with others."
psychology
behavior
social
competition
brain
relationships
self-esteem
abrahamtesser
comparison
personalgrowth
progress
success
influence
from delicious
may 2011 by robertogreco
Why the truth will out but doesn’t sink in « Mind Hacks
may 2011 by robertogreco
"Maybe it was genuinely the ‘fog of war’ that led to mistaken early reports, but the fact that the media friendly version almost always appears first in accounts of war is likely, at least sometimes, to be a deliberate strategy.
Research shows that even when news reports have been retracted, & we are aware of the retraction, our beliefs are largely based on the initial erroneous version of the story. This is particularly true when we are motivated to approve of the initial account…
More recent studies have supported the remarkable power of first strike news. The emotional impact of the first version has little influence on its power to persuade after correction, & the misinformation still has an effect even when it is remembered more poorly than the retraction.
Even explicitly warning people that they might be misled doesn’t dispel the lingering impact of misinformation after it has been retracted."
politics
science
psychology
research
brain
news
firststrikenews
journalism
influence
misinformation
propaganda
retractions
osamabinladen
iraqwar
war
misleading
media
persuasion
reporting
belief
mindchanges
2011
truth
mindhacks
via:preoccupations
rethinking
unlearning
learning
mindchanging
bias
mindhanging
from delicious
Research shows that even when news reports have been retracted, & we are aware of the retraction, our beliefs are largely based on the initial erroneous version of the story. This is particularly true when we are motivated to approve of the initial account…
More recent studies have supported the remarkable power of first strike news. The emotional impact of the first version has little influence on its power to persuade after correction, & the misinformation still has an effect even when it is remembered more poorly than the retraction.
Even explicitly warning people that they might be misled doesn’t dispel the lingering impact of misinformation after it has been retracted."
may 2011 by robertogreco
Joining the MIT Media Lab - Joi Ito's Web
april 2011 by robertogreco
"In the press release announcing my appointment, Nicholas Negroponte, Media Lab co-founder and chairman emeritus says, "In the past 25 years, the Lab helped to create a digital revolution -- a revolution that is now over. We are a digital culture. Today, the 'media' in Media Lab include the widest range of innovations, from brain sciences to the arts. Their impact will be global, social, economic and political -- Joi's world."<br />
I really felt at home for the first time in many ways. It felt like a place where I could focus - focus on everything - but still have a tremendous ability to work with the team as well as my network and broader extended network to execute and impact the world in a substantial and positive way."
mit
education
joiito
2011
interdisciplinary
multidisciplinary
medialab
nicholasnegroponte
digitalrevolution
digitalculture
change
innovation
brain
science
art
crosspollination
crossdisciplinary
networks
teamwork
from delicious
I really felt at home for the first time in many ways. It felt like a place where I could focus - focus on everything - but still have a tremendous ability to work with the team as well as my network and broader extended network to execute and impact the world in a substantial and positive way."
april 2011 by robertogreco
Born to Learn ~ The Ideas
april 2011 by robertogreco
"Overschooled but Undereducated synthesizes an array of research and shows how these insights can contribute to a better understanding of human learning, especially as this relates to adolescence. By mis-understanding teenagers’ instinctive need to do things for themselves, society is in danger of creating a system of schooling that so goes against the natural grain of the adolescent brain that formal education ends up unintentionally trivialising the very young people it claims to be supporting. By failing to keep up with appropriate research in the biological and social sciences, current educational systems continue to treat adolescence as a problem rather than an opportunity.<br />
<br />
This book is about the need for transformational change in education. It synthesizes an array of research from both the physical and social sciences and shows how these insights can contribute to a better understanding of human learning, especially as this relates to adolescence."
research
brain
adolescence
adolescents
learning
independence
tcsnmy
teaching
education
change
reform
teens
parenting
lcproject
cv
self
self-directedlearning
formaleducation
from delicious
<br />
This book is about the need for transformational change in education. It synthesizes an array of research from both the physical and social sciences and shows how these insights can contribute to a better understanding of human learning, especially as this relates to adolescence."
april 2011 by robertogreco
Born to Learn ~ You are Born to Learn
april 2011 by robertogreco
"Born to learn is a fun, thought-provoking series of animations that illustrate ground-breaking new discoveries about how humans learn."<br />
<br />
"The findings from recent research have started to clarify the essential distinction between “learning” and “being taught”. With this better understanding (from the 1980s onwards) of how children actually learn we are able to see how their innate curiosity can all too easily be knocked out of them by insensitive schooling, unchallenging environments and poor emotional support."
learning
education
brain
via:cervus
video
toshare
unschooling
deschooling
lcproject
human
humans
instruction
constructivism
socialemotionallearning
teaching
play
formal
informallearning
independence
dependence
society
experientiallearning
from delicious
<br />
"The findings from recent research have started to clarify the essential distinction between “learning” and “being taught”. With this better understanding (from the 1980s onwards) of how children actually learn we are able to see how their innate curiosity can all too easily be knocked out of them by insensitive schooling, unchallenging environments and poor emotional support."
april 2011 by robertogreco
This Space: Hesitation before rebirth
march 2011 by robertogreco
""Kafka stays awake during the gaps when we are sleeping."<br />
<br />
…explaining to her son why Kafka's fantastic fiction is necessary to the project of literary realism. By remaining awake his writing follows "through to the end, to the bitter, unsayable end, whether or not there are traces left on the page." <br />
<br />
It's been said that stories such as A Country Doctor are expanded metaphors but, according to…Aaron Mishara, Kafka's staying awake while others slept had a direct influence on his fiction…no metaphor is involved. Mishara's remarkable paper Kafka, paranoic doubles & the brain claims Kafka suffered from dream-like hallucinations during a sleep-deprived state while writing & his work "provides data about the structure of the human self…documents processes "that are not limited to the individual's experience of self in its historical context, nor the individual's 'autobiographical' memory, but reflect the very structure of human self as a transformative process of self-transcendence"."
kafka
writing
literature
neuroscience
self
metaphor
humanself
human
psychology
sleep
aaronmishara
brain
from delicious
<br />
…explaining to her son why Kafka's fantastic fiction is necessary to the project of literary realism. By remaining awake his writing follows "through to the end, to the bitter, unsayable end, whether or not there are traces left on the page." <br />
<br />
It's been said that stories such as A Country Doctor are expanded metaphors but, according to…Aaron Mishara, Kafka's staying awake while others slept had a direct influence on his fiction…no metaphor is involved. Mishara's remarkable paper Kafka, paranoic doubles & the brain claims Kafka suffered from dream-like hallucinations during a sleep-deprived state while writing & his work "provides data about the structure of the human self…documents processes "that are not limited to the individual's experience of self in its historical context, nor the individual's 'autobiographical' memory, but reflect the very structure of human self as a transformative process of self-transcendence"."
march 2011 by robertogreco
Enough is enough: learn to want less - Times Online
march 2011 by robertogreco
"Too much stuff, too much food, too much info: John Naish on how modern life baffles our Stone Age brains into thinking we can never have enough"
johnnaish
psychology
culture
brain
evolution
happiness
infomania
infooverload
obesity
consumerism
consumption
consumers
postconsumerism
materialism
postmaterialism
simplicity
slow
2008
via:theplayethic
infogluttony
from delicious
march 2011 by robertogreco
The New Humanism - NYTimes.com
march 2011 by robertogreco
"Over past few decades, we have tended to define human capital in the narrow way, emphasizing I.Q., degrees, professional skills…all important, obviously, but this research illuminates a range of deeper talents, which span reason & emotion & make a hash of both categories:<br />
Attunement: the ability to enter other minds & learn what they have to offer.<br />
Equipoise: the ability to serenely monitor the movements of one’s own mind & correct for biases & shortcomings.<br />
Metis: the ability to see patterns in the world & derive a gist from complex situations.<br />
Sympathy: the ability to fall into a rhythm with those around you & thrive in groups.<br />
Limerence: This isn’t a talent as much as a motivation. The conscious mind hungers for money & success, but the unconscious mind hungers for those moments of transcendence when the skull line falls away & we are lost in love for another, the challenge of a task or the love of God. Some people seem to experience this drive more powerfully than others."
psychology
culture
collaboration
brain
sociology
davidbrooks
empathy
sympathy
equipoise
metis
limerence
freud
motivation
meaning
values
testing
measurement
education
learning
people
teachers
teaching
schools
parenting
unschooling
deschooling
money
intrinsicmotivation
emotions
rationality
policy
individualism
reason
enlightenment
human
humans
standardizedtesting
grades
grading
relationships
from delicious
Attunement: the ability to enter other minds & learn what they have to offer.<br />
Equipoise: the ability to serenely monitor the movements of one’s own mind & correct for biases & shortcomings.<br />
Metis: the ability to see patterns in the world & derive a gist from complex situations.<br />
Sympathy: the ability to fall into a rhythm with those around you & thrive in groups.<br />
Limerence: This isn’t a talent as much as a motivation. The conscious mind hungers for money & success, but the unconscious mind hungers for those moments of transcendence when the skull line falls away & we are lost in love for another, the challenge of a task or the love of God. Some people seem to experience this drive more powerfully than others."
march 2011 by robertogreco
DELUSIONS OF GENDER by Cordelia Fine reviewed by Carol Tavris - TLS
march 2011 by robertogreco
"Cordelia Fine has produced a witty and meticulously researched exposé of the sloppy studies that pass for scientific evidence in so many of today's bestselling books on sex differences"
gender
science
brain
psychology
neuroscience
cordeliafine
research
books
from delicious
march 2011 by robertogreco
conscious star stuff: Left Brain vs Right Brain and Other Myths About the Brain
march 2011 by robertogreco
"Last night I ran across Mercedes-Benz’s newest cool-yet-so-cringe-worthy ad campaign. While the artwork itself is pretty damn awesome, the idea that our personalities and skills are a product of the prevalence of one hemisphere of our brain over another is rubbish. Another popular claim is the one that we only use 10% of our brains, while geniuses like Newton, Einstein, Michaelangelo and Da Vinci used much more. Yes, this one is rubbish too."
mythbusting
neuroscience
brain
rightbrain
leftbrain
misconceptions
myths
imtiredofthistoo
learning
education
tcsnmy
classideas
advertising
from delicious
march 2011 by robertogreco
Superfamous - Folkert Gorter
february 2011 by robertogreco
"Disclaimer: As you read this, you do not really see the pixels, the screen, your hands, and the surroundings, but an internal and three-dimensional image that reproduces them almost exactly and that is constructed by your brain. The photons emitted by your screen strike the retina of your eyes, which transform them into electrochemical information; the optic nerves relay this information to the visual cortex at the back of the head, where a cascade-like network of nerve cells separates the input into categories (form, color, movement, depth, etc.).<br />
<br />
How the brain goes about reuniting these sets of categorized information into a coherent image is still a mystery. This also means that the neurological basis of consciousness is unknown. (source = http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Cosmic_Serpent )"
design
portfolio
webdesign
neuroscience
folkertgorter
losangeles
perception
images
imageprocessing
eyes
brain
humor
consciousness
from delicious
<br />
How the brain goes about reuniting these sets of categorized information into a coherent image is still a mystery. This also means that the neurological basis of consciousness is unknown. (source = http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Cosmic_Serpent )"
february 2011 by robertogreco
Secrets of a Mind-Gamer - NYTimes.com
february 2011 by robertogreco
"He reasoned that just about anything could be imprinted upon our memories, and kept in good order, simply by constructing a building in the imagination and filling it with imagery of what needed to be recalled. This imagined edifice could then be walked through at any time in the future. Such a building would later come to be called a memory palace."<br />
<br />
"What began as an exercise in participatory journalism became an obsession. True, what I hoped for before I started hadn’t come to pass: these techniques didn’t improve my underlying memory (the “hardware” of “Rhetorica ad Herennium”). I still lost my car keys. And I was hardly a fount of poetry. Even once I was able to squirrel away more than 30 digits a minute in memory palaces, I seldom memorized the phone numbers of people I actually wanted to call. It was easier to punch them into my cellphone. The techniques worked; I just didn’t always use them. Why bother when there’s paper, a computer or a cellphone to remember for you?"
memory
psychology
brain
science
joshuafoer
memorization
spatial
evolution
competition
neuroscience
training
simonidesofceos
simonides
rhetoricaadherennium
from delicious
<br />
"What began as an exercise in participatory journalism became an obsession. True, what I hoped for before I started hadn’t come to pass: these techniques didn’t improve my underlying memory (the “hardware” of “Rhetorica ad Herennium”). I still lost my car keys. And I was hardly a fount of poetry. Even once I was able to squirrel away more than 30 digits a minute in memory palaces, I seldom memorized the phone numbers of people I actually wanted to call. It was easier to punch them into my cellphone. The techniques worked; I just didn’t always use them. Why bother when there’s paper, a computer or a cellphone to remember for you?"
february 2011 by robertogreco
Don’t leave learning to the young. Older brains can grow, too. - NYTimes.com
february 2011 by robertogreco
"Whether it is by learning a new language, traveling to a new place, developing a passion for beekeeping or simply thinking about an old problem in a new way, all of us can find ways to stimulate our brains to grow, in the coming year and those to follow. Just as physical activity is essential to maintaining a healthy body, challenging one’s brain, keeping it active, engaged, flexible and playful, is not only fun. It is essential to cognitive fitness."
brain
neuroscience
plasticity
oliversacks
learning
openminded
curiosity
adaptability
flexibility
challenge
growth
2011
from delicious
february 2011 by robertogreco
Living in a Dream World: The Role of Daydreaming in Problem-Solving and Creativity: Scientific American
february 2011 by robertogreco
"Daydreams are an inner world where we can rehearse the future and imagine new adventures without risk. Allowing the mind to roam freely can aid creativity—but only if we pay attention to the content of our daydreams.Neuroscientists have identified the “default network”—a web of brain regions that become active when we mentally drift away from the task at hand into our own reveries.When daydreaming turns addictive and compulsive, it can overwhelm normal functioning, impeding relationships and work."
daydreaming
neuroscience
thinking
imagination
attention
cv
brain
from delicious
february 2011 by robertogreco
Lost & Found - Radiolab
january 2011 by robertogreco
"In this episode, Radiolab steers its way through a series of stories about getting lost, and asks how our brains, and our hearts, help us find our way back home.
After hearing about a little girl who gets lost in front of her own house, Jad and Robert wonder how we find our way in the world. We meet a woman who has spent her entire life getting lost, and find out how our brains make maps of the world around us. We go to a military base in New Jersey to learn about some amazing feats of navigational wizardry, and are introduced to a group of people in Australia with impeccable orientation. Finally, we turn to a very different kind of lost and found: a love story about running into a terrifying, and unexpected, fork in the road."
radiolab
wayfinding
navigation
human
brain
jonahlehrer
beinglost
classideas
animals
love
from delicious
After hearing about a little girl who gets lost in front of her own house, Jad and Robert wonder how we find our way in the world. We meet a woman who has spent her entire life getting lost, and find out how our brains make maps of the world around us. We go to a military base in New Jersey to learn about some amazing feats of navigational wizardry, and are introduced to a group of people in Australia with impeccable orientation. Finally, we turn to a very different kind of lost and found: a love story about running into a terrifying, and unexpected, fork in the road."
january 2011 by robertogreco
Exploration | Brain Rules |
january 2011 by robertogreco
"The desire to explore never leaves us despite the classrooms and cubicles we are stuffed into. Babies are the model of how we learn—not by passive reaction to the environment but by active testing through observation, hypothesis, experiment, and conclusion. Babies methodically do experiments on objects, for example, to see what they will do.<br />
<br />
Google takes to heart the power of exploration. For 20 percent of their time, employees may go where their mind asks them to go. The proof is in the bottom line: fully 50 percent of new products, including Gmail and Google News, came from “20 percent time.”"
[via: http://twitter.com/adversarian/status/29358290395725824 ]
exploration
google20%
unschooling
deschooling
brainrules
learning
invention
curiosity
tcsnmy
lcproject
openstudio
experimentation
teaching
education
brain
from delicious
<br />
Google takes to heart the power of exploration. For 20 percent of their time, employees may go where their mind asks them to go. The proof is in the bottom line: fully 50 percent of new products, including Gmail and Google News, came from “20 percent time.”"
[via: http://twitter.com/adversarian/status/29358290395725824 ]
january 2011 by robertogreco
The Time Hack — Day 11: Watch paint dry
january 2011 by robertogreco
"But researchers argue that boredom, or taking breaks from the chaos of daily life, may actually be beneficial for you.<br />
<br />
With the use of brain imaging technology, neuroscientists have found that our brains may be highly active when in a state of rest, or when you are “bored”. In fact, the brain only uses 5% less energy in its resting state, compared to moments when a person is actively engaged in an activity.<br />
<br />
Additionally, psychologists argue the slight change in brain activity could have a dramatically positive influence on an individual’s perception of time. Like when you are asleep, time seems to slip by just a bit faster when you’re bored – making constructive, active moments in your day seem that much more dynamic and memorable."
boredom
psychology
brain
time
perception
neuroscience
via:rushtheiceberg
from delicious
<br />
With the use of brain imaging technology, neuroscientists have found that our brains may be highly active when in a state of rest, or when you are “bored”. In fact, the brain only uses 5% less energy in its resting state, compared to moments when a person is actively engaged in an activity.<br />
<br />
Additionally, psychologists argue the slight change in brain activity could have a dramatically positive influence on an individual’s perception of time. Like when you are asleep, time seems to slip by just a bit faster when you’re bored – making constructive, active moments in your day seem that much more dynamic and memorable."
january 2011 by robertogreco
What the science of human nature can teach us : The New Yorker
january 2011 by robertogreco
"cognitive revolution…provides different perspective on our lives…emphasizes relative importance of emotion over pure reason, social connections over individual choice, moral intuition over abstract logic, perceptiveness over I.Q…
We’ve spent generation trying to reorganize schools to make them better, but truth is people learn from people they love…
…she communicated distinction btwn mental strength & mental character…stressed importance of collecting conflicting information before making up mind…calibrating certainty level to strength of evidence…enduring uncertainty for long stretches as answer became clear…correcting for biases…
…gifts he was most grateful for had been passed along by teachers & parents inadvertently…official education was mostly forgotten or useless…
There weren’t even words for traits that matter most—having sense of contours of reality, being aware of how things flow, having ability to read situations the way a master seaman reads rhythm of ocean."
psychology
neuroscience
science
brain
culture
toshare
tcsnmy
learning
whatmatters
emotions
emotionalintelligence
eq
davidbrooks
uncertainty
relationships
teaching
education
careers
consciousness
cognitiverevolution
cognition
morality
preceptiveness
cv
observation
connections
connectivism
love
bias
character
certainty
reality
schools
unschooling
deschooling
people
society
flow
experience
racetonowhere
fulfillment
happiness
subconscious
from delicious
We’ve spent generation trying to reorganize schools to make them better, but truth is people learn from people they love…
…she communicated distinction btwn mental strength & mental character…stressed importance of collecting conflicting information before making up mind…calibrating certainty level to strength of evidence…enduring uncertainty for long stretches as answer became clear…correcting for biases…
…gifts he was most grateful for had been passed along by teachers & parents inadvertently…official education was mostly forgotten or useless…
There weren’t even words for traits that matter most—having sense of contours of reality, being aware of how things flow, having ability to read situations the way a master seaman reads rhythm of ocean."
january 2011 by robertogreco
Anosognosia - Wikipedia [via: http://readingbyeugene.com/2010/12/23/the-top-five-long-reads-of-2010/]
december 2010 by robertogreco
"Anosognosia is a condition in which a person who suffers disability seems unaware of the existence of his or her disability. Unlike denial, which is a defense mechanism, Anasognosia is rooted in physiology (for example, damage to the frontal or parietal lobe due to illness and disease). This may include unawareness of quite dramatic impairments, such as blindness or paralysis. It was first named by neurologist Joseph Babinski in 1914,[1] although relatively little has been discovered about the cause of the condition since its initial identification. The word comes from the Greek words "nosos" disease and "gnosis" knowledge (an- / a- is a negative prefix)."
psychology
neuroscience
health
science
brain
words
classideas
toshare
from delicious
december 2010 by robertogreco
Olafur Eliasson Develops New Installation Specially for ARKEN's Most Striking Gallery
december 2010 by robertogreco
"Eliasson personally describes his works as “experiments.” The artist employs light, colour and natural phenomena like fog and waves to test how physical movement and the interaction of body and brain influence our perception of our surroundings. A central idea is to get us, the viewers or users of his works, to examine the conditions of our perceptions through individual experience, enabling us to reassess our concepts of what it means to be and act in the world."
art
olafureliasson
experimentation
science
experience
installation
perception
color
light
fog
waves
body
brain
surroundings
from delicious
december 2010 by robertogreco
Children of the Code Video
november 2010 by robertogreco
"Our premise is this: regardless of particular methods of instruction, the better educators and parents understand the challenges involved in learning to read the better they can help children through those challenges. Thus, the mission of the Children of the Code Project is to help educators, parents, and all who care for children develop a deeper first-person understanding of the challenges involved in learning to read."
dyslexia
learning
schools
education
reading
learningdisabilities
emotionaldanger
english
language
history
literacy
behavior
disability
brain
cognition
differentiation
neuroscience
specialed
teaching
disabilities
children
from delicious
november 2010 by robertogreco
Dr. Tae — Building A New Culture Of Teaching And Learning on Vimeo
drtae teaching learning education lcproject tcsnmy technology schools science skateboarding mythbusters brain connectivism culture wikipedia math sharing unschooling deschooling reform iteration practice failure motivation scientificresearch classsize time agesegregation schoolcalendar persistence authority coersion self-motivation certification grades grading self-evaluation intrinsicmotivation physics calculus mastery cheating honesty mentoring tfa mythbuster distributedteaching credentials change gamechanging coercion from delicious
november 2010 by robertogreco
drtae teaching learning education lcproject tcsnmy technology schools science skateboarding mythbusters brain connectivism culture wikipedia math sharing unschooling deschooling reform iteration practice failure motivation scientificresearch classsize time agesegregation schoolcalendar persistence authority coersion self-motivation certification grades grading self-evaluation intrinsicmotivation physics calculus mastery cheating honesty mentoring tfa mythbuster distributedteaching credentials change gamechanging coercion from delicious
november 2010 by robertogreco
The Cognitive Cost Of Expertise | Wired Science | Wired.com
november 2010 by robertogreco
"Now for the bad news: Expertise might also come with a dark side, as all those learned patterns make it harder for us to integrate wholly new knowledge. Consider a recent paper that investigated the mnemonic performance of London taxi drivers. In the world of neuroscience, London cabbies are best known for their demonstration of structural plasticity in the hippocampus, a brain area devoted (in part) to spatial memory. Because the cabbies are required to memorize the entire urban map of London – it’s the most rigorous driving test in the world – their posterior hippocampi swell and expand, leading to permanent changes in the brain. Knowledge shapes matter."
neuroscience
psychology
constraints
jonahlehrer
perception
brain
chess
thinking
science
expertise
memory
plasticity
generalists
specialization
mindchanges
permanence
from delicious
november 2010 by robertogreco
Why Doesn't Anyone Pay Attention Anymore? | HASTAC [A response to: http://www.nytimes.com/2010/11/21/technology/21brain.html?pagewanted=all]
november 2010 by robertogreco
"We need to distinguish what scientists know about human neurophysiology from our all-too-human discomfort w/ cultural & social change. I've been an English professor for >20 years & have heard how students don't pay attention, can't read a long novel anymore, & are in decline against some unspecified norm of idealized past quite literally every year…we measure our kids' deficits by our glowing & often inflated idea of how much better "we" (our entire generation) were. This is not really a discussion about biology of attention; it's about sociology of change…Virtually all of our current institutions of learning have evolved to prepare youth for industrial age model of work…sit still, don't move, come on time, do this subject then that one in order to pass end-of-grade item-response test. Who wouldn't find video games more stimulating than a typical school day—& more relevant to challenges & obstacles ahead?…mismatch btwn way they are being taught & what they need to learn."
cathydavidson
education
learning
neuroscience
neurophysiology
deschooling
unschooling
technology
distraction
attention
brain
internet
teaching
teens
change
society
generations
idealizedpast
from delicious
november 2010 by robertogreco
Half the Time Everyone's Thinking About Something Else | Smart Journalism. Real Solutions. Miller-McCune.
november 2010 by robertogreco
"New research finds our minds wander much more frequently than we realize, and our inability to stay focused in the present leads to unhappiness."
happiness
attention
psychology
mind
productivity
work
brain
add
wanderingmind
from delicious
november 2010 by robertogreco
Children, Wired: For Better and for Worse — Daphne Bavelier, C. Shawn Green, and Matthew W.G. Dye [.pdf]
november 2010 by robertogreco
"Children encounter technology constantly at home and in school. Television, DVDs, video games, the Internet, and smart phones all play a formative role in children’s development. The term ‘‘technology’ subsumes a large variety of somewhat independent items, and it is no surprise that current research indicates causes for both optimism and concern depending upon the content of the technology, the context in which the technology immerses the user, and the user’s developmental stage. Furthermore, because the field is still in its infancy, results can be surprising: video games designed to be reasonably mindless result in widespread enhancements of various abilities, acting, we will argue, as exemplary learning tools. Counterintuitive outcomes like these, besides being practically relevant, challenge and eventually lead to refinement of theories concerning fundamental principles of brain plasticity and learning."
cognitive
brain
neuroscience
videogames
internet
technology
mobile
phones
smartphones
children
learning
counterintuitive
plasticity
development
from delicious
november 2010 by robertogreco
Tetris flashback reduction effect ‘not common to all games’ - University of Oxford
november 2010 by robertogreco
"The computer game Tetris may have a special ability to reduce flashbacks after viewing traumatic images not shared by other types of computer game, Oxford University scientists have discovered in a series of experiments.<br />
<br />
In earlier laboratory work the Oxford team showed that playing Tetris after traumatic events could reduce memory flashbacks in healthy volunteers. These are a laboratory model of the types of intrusive memories associated with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). <br />
<br />
In this new experimental study the researchers compared the effectiveness of Tetris at reducing flashbacks with Pub Quiz Machine 2008, a word-based quiz game. They found that whilst playing Tetris after viewing traumatic images reduced flashbacks by contrast playing Pub Quiz increased the frequency of flashbacks."
ptsd
psychology
brain
research
technology
tetris
games
flashbacks
memory
from delicious
<br />
In earlier laboratory work the Oxford team showed that playing Tetris after traumatic events could reduce memory flashbacks in healthy volunteers. These are a laboratory model of the types of intrusive memories associated with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). <br />
<br />
In this new experimental study the researchers compared the effectiveness of Tetris at reducing flashbacks with Pub Quiz Machine 2008, a word-based quiz game. They found that whilst playing Tetris after viewing traumatic images reduced flashbacks by contrast playing Pub Quiz increased the frequency of flashbacks."
november 2010 by robertogreco
TPM: The Philosophers’ Magazine | Hacker’s challenge ["Peter Hacker tells James Garvey that neuroscientists are talking nonsense"]
november 2010 by robertogreco
“Philosophy does not contribute to our knowledge of the world we live in after the manner of any of the natural sciences. You can ask any scientist to show you the achievements of science over the past millennium, and they have much to show: libraries full of well-established facts and well-confirmed theories. If you ask a philosopher to produce a handbook of well-established and unchallengeable philosophical truths, there’s nothing to show. I think that is because philosophy is not a quest for knowledge about the world, but rather a quest for understanding the conceptual scheme in terms of which we conceive of the knowledge we achieve about the world. One of the rewards of doing philosophy is a clearer understanding of the way we think about ourselves and about the world we live in, not fresh facts about reality." [via: http://ayjay.tumblr.com/post/1456008129/philosophy-does-not-contribute-to-our-knowledge-of]
psychology
philosophy
consciousness
cognition
brain
neuroscience
mind
nature
peterhacker
wittgenstein
science
from delicious
november 2010 by robertogreco
Frank Chimero - How to Have an Idea [The sequence quoted here is like the difference between standardized testing and formative assessment.]
october 2010 by robertogreco
A computer's brain: "You bough socks on Amazon! You'll *love* these sock monkey dolls! (erm, no, I won't …)" [You scored in the top ten percent of kids in the nth grade nationally. You must be smart!]<br />
<br />
Human brain: "You bought socks! This reminds me of this one time that my friend Mitch and I… (illogical, but hopefully meaningful)" [You helped out a classmate. And you mentioned how their predicament reminded you of something you struggled with over the summer, something that was completely unrelated except for the emotional reaction that it got out of you. Watching and helping your classmate gave you a better understanding of yourself and motivated you to share how you have changed. You are a thoughtful and caring person.]<br />
<br />
"Our brains are not computers. Effectiveness is measured by the quality of the illogical connections, not logical ones."
creativity
howto
invention
mindmapping
frankchimero
brain
human
computing
ideas
thinking
tcslj
topost
to
share
from delicious
<br />
Human brain: "You bought socks! This reminds me of this one time that my friend Mitch and I… (illogical, but hopefully meaningful)" [You helped out a classmate. And you mentioned how their predicament reminded you of something you struggled with over the summer, something that was completely unrelated except for the emotional reaction that it got out of you. Watching and helping your classmate gave you a better understanding of yourself and motivated you to share how you have changed. You are a thoughtful and caring person.]<br />
<br />
"Our brains are not computers. Effectiveness is measured by the quality of the illogical connections, not logical ones."
october 2010 by robertogreco
Language Log » Are “heavy media multitaskers” really heavy media multitaskers?
october 2010 by robertogreco
"But in my opinion, it doesn't support it nearly strongly enough. What's at stake here is a set of major choices about social policy and personal lifestyle. If it's really true that modern digital multitasking causes significant cognitive disability and even brain damage, as Matt Richtel claims, then many very serious social and individual changes are urgently needed. Before starting down this path, we need better evidence that there's a real connection between cognitive disability and media multitasking (as opposed to self-reports of media multitasking). We need some evidence that the connection exists in representative samples of the population, not just a couple of dozen Stanford undergraduates enrolled in introductory psychology. And we need some evidence that this connection, if it exists, has a causal component in the multitasking-to-disability direction."
multitasking
psychology
linguistics
internet
language
brain
2010
science
disability
cognition
cognitive
cognitivedisability
media
society
mattrichtel
socialpolicy
via:preoccupations
from delicious
october 2010 by robertogreco
7 Essential Skills You Didn't Learn in College | Magazine
october 2010 by robertogreco
"1. Statistical Literacy: Making sense of today’s data-driven world.<br />
2. Post-State Diplomacy: Power and politics, sans government.<br />
3. Remix Culture: Samples, mashups, and mixes.<br />
4. Applied Cognition: The neuroscience you need.<br />
5. Writing for New Forms: Self-expression in 140 characters.<br />
6. Waste Studies: Understanding end-to-end economics.<br />
7. Domestic Tech: How to use the world as your lab."
arts
culture
education
wired
learning
lifehacks
skills
unschooling
deschooling
statistics
literacy
post-statediplomacy
diplomacy
remix
remixculture
appliedcognition
cognition
neuroscience
writing
twitter
microblogging
waste
saulgriffith
fabbing
science
diy
make
making
rogerebert
nassimtaleb
davidkilcullen
robertrauschenberg
jillboltetaylor
brain
barryschwartz
jonahlehrer
robinsloan
alexismadrigal
newliberalarts
from delicious
2. Post-State Diplomacy: Power and politics, sans government.<br />
3. Remix Culture: Samples, mashups, and mixes.<br />
4. Applied Cognition: The neuroscience you need.<br />
5. Writing for New Forms: Self-expression in 140 characters.<br />
6. Waste Studies: Understanding end-to-end economics.<br />
7. Domestic Tech: How to use the world as your lab."
october 2010 by robertogreco
The Neurobiology of Evil | Going Mental | Big Think
september 2010 by robertogreco
"Is a person's propensity toward evil a matter of malfunctioning synapses and neurons?<br />
<br />
Michael Stone, professor of clinical psychiatry at Columbia University and author of “The Anatomy of Evil,” says it is. Ever-more-detailed brain scans are revealing the biological origins of psychological issues in "evil" people, from those who are mildly antisocial to serial murderers.<br />
<br />
Under each brain’s wrinkly cortex lies the limbic system, an evolutionary heirloom controlling emotion and motivation, among other functions. Within this limbic system is the amygdala, an almond-shaped cluster of nuclei that processes our feelings of fear and pleasure.<br />
<br />
Murderers and other violent criminals have been shown to have amygdalae that are smaller or that don’t function properly, explains Stone."
biology
neuroscience
crime
ethics
law
neurobiology
science
brain
medicine
neurology
evil
psychiatry
psychopathy
from delicious
<br />
Michael Stone, professor of clinical psychiatry at Columbia University and author of “The Anatomy of Evil,” says it is. Ever-more-detailed brain scans are revealing the biological origins of psychological issues in "evil" people, from those who are mildly antisocial to serial murderers.<br />
<br />
Under each brain’s wrinkly cortex lies the limbic system, an evolutionary heirloom controlling emotion and motivation, among other functions. Within this limbic system is the amygdala, an almond-shaped cluster of nuclei that processes our feelings of fear and pleasure.<br />
<br />
Murderers and other violent criminals have been shown to have amygdalae that are smaller or that don’t function properly, explains Stone."
september 2010 by robertogreco
What Is It Like To Be A Baby? | Wired Science | Wired.com
september 2010 by robertogreco
"Gopnik speculates that, while we often assume the inability to pay attention is a failing, a limitation imposed on infants by their mushy frontal lobes, it also confers certain advantages. For starters, it allows young children to figure out the world at an incredibly fast pace. Although babies are born utterly helpless, within a few years they’ve mastered everything from language to complex motor skills such as walking. According to this new view of the baby brain, many of the mental traits that used to seem like developmental shortcomings, such as infants’ inability to focus their attention, are actually crucial assets in the learning process. Because babies notice everything, they’re better able to figure out how it all hangs together. So the next time you look at a baby, remember: They can see more than you.<br />
<br />
Note: Sometimes, of course, it’s helpful for adults to engage in lantern-like attention. See, for instance, this recent post on latent inhibition and creativity."
babies
psychology
brain
children
biology
jonahlehrer
classideas
from delicious
<br />
Note: Sometimes, of course, it’s helpful for adults to engage in lantern-like attention. See, for instance, this recent post on latent inhibition and creativity."
september 2010 by robertogreco
Are Distractible People More Creative? | Wired Science | Wired.com
september 2010 by robertogreco
"not enough to simply pay attention to everything—such a deluge of sensation can quickly get confusing. (Kierkegaard referred to this mental state as “drowning in possibility”. Some scientists believe that schizophrenia is characterized by extremely low latent inhibition coupled w/ severe working memory deficits…leads to a mind constantly hijacked by minor distractions.)…We need to let more info in, but we also need to be ruthless about throwing out useless stuff.
People bemoan infinite distractions of web, way we’re constantly being seduced by hyperlinks, unexpected search results, arcane Wikipedia entries. & yes, that’s all true—I just wasted 30 minutes searching for that Kierkegaard quote. (I ended up on a Danish culture website, which led me to a photography collection of Danish modern furniture…) But the problem isn’t distractibility per se—it's distractibility coupled w/ failure to curate our thoughts, to monitor relevancy of whatever is loitering in working memory."
jonahlehrer
neuroscience
attention
distraction
psychology
creativity
research
brain
behavior
intelligence
imaginzation
schizophrenia
memory
internet
online
cv
curation
curating
filtering
forgetting
focus
from delicious
People bemoan infinite distractions of web, way we’re constantly being seduced by hyperlinks, unexpected search results, arcane Wikipedia entries. & yes, that’s all true—I just wasted 30 minutes searching for that Kierkegaard quote. (I ended up on a Danish culture website, which led me to a photography collection of Danish modern furniture…) But the problem isn’t distractibility per se—it's distractibility coupled w/ failure to curate our thoughts, to monitor relevancy of whatever is loitering in working memory."
september 2010 by robertogreco
Eide Neurolearning Blog: The Most Creative Brains are Slow
september 2010 by robertogreco
"...One study of 65 subjects suggests that creativity prefers to take a slower, more meandering path than intelligence. 'The brain appears to be an efficient superhighway that gets you from Point A to Point B” when it comes to intelligence, Dr. (Rex) Jung explained. “But in the regions of the brain related to creativity, there appears to be lots of little side roads with interesting detours, and meandering little byways.'"
creativity
slow
slowlearning
learning
cv
intelligence
adhd
dyslexia
teaching
schools
unschooling
deschooling
gifted
lcproject
tcsnmy
brain
neuroscience
from delicious
september 2010 by robertogreco
You Are What You Touch: How Tool Use Changes the Brain's Representations of the Body: Scientific American
september 2010 by robertogreco
"A common illustration of just how flexible the sense of our body is comes from changes in the brain’s representation of the body due to tool use. Humans, and some other animals, are able to use tools as additions to the body. When we use a long pole to retrieve an object we couldn’t otherwise reach, the pole becomes, in some sense, an extension of our body. Is this merely a poetic way of speaking, or does the brain actually incorporate the tool into its representation of the body? Studies of monkeys learning to use a rake to obtain distant objects show that this may be more than a mere metaphor. Multisensory brain cells respond both to touch on the hand or visual objects appearing near the hand. When the monkeys used the rake, these cells began to respond to objects appearing anywhere along the length of the tool, suggesting the brain represented the rake as actually being part of the hand."
neuroscience
perception
evolution
psychology
mind
brain
body
senses
technology
tools
humans
bodyrepresentation
from delicious
september 2010 by robertogreco
Pixel Poppers: Awesome By Proxy: Addicted to Fake Achievement
august 2010 by robertogreco
"When I learned about performance and mastery orientations, I realized with growing horror just what I'd been doing for most of my life. Going through school as a "gifted" kid, most of the praise I'd received had been of the "Wow, you must be smart!" variety. I had very little ability to follow through or persevere, and my grades tended to be either A's or F's, as I either understood things right away (such as, say, calculus) or gave up on them completely (trigonometry). I had a serious performance orientation. And I was reinforcing it every time I played an RPG…<br />
<br />
Be aware of why you play the games you do the way you do. Be aware of how you use them. We humans are remarkably adept at finding ways to lie to ourselves, and ways to be self-destructive."
2009
via:preoccupations
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from delicious
<br />
Be aware of why you play the games you do the way you do. Be aware of how you use them. We humans are remarkably adept at finding ways to lie to ourselves, and ways to be self-destructive."
august 2010 by robertogreco
What Is It About 20-Somethings? - NYTimes.com [This piece has popped up everywhere.]
august 2010 by robertogreco
"KENISTON CALLED IT youth, Arnett calls it emerging adulthood; whatever it’s called, the delayed transition has been observed for years. …“It’s somewhat terrifying,” writes a 25-year-old…“to think about all the things I’m supposed to be doing in order to ‘get somewhere’ successful: ‘Follow your passions, live your dreams, take risks, network w/ the right people, find mentors, be financially responsible, volunteer, work, think about or go to grad school, fall in love & maintain personal well-being, mental health & nutrition.’ When is there time to just be & enjoy?” Adds a 24-year-old: “…It’s almost as if having a range of limited options would be easier.”
While the complaints of these young people are heartfelt, they are also the complaints of the privileged.
The fact that emerging adulthood is not universal is one of the strongest arguments against Arnett’s claim that it is a new developmental stage. If emerging adulthood is so important, why is it even possible to skip it?"
babyboomers
change
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greatrecession
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adulthood
2010
life
maturation
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parenthood
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from delicious
While the complaints of these young people are heartfelt, they are also the complaints of the privileged.
The fact that emerging adulthood is not universal is one of the strongest arguments against Arnett’s claim that it is a new developmental stage. If emerging adulthood is so important, why is it even possible to skip it?"
august 2010 by robertogreco
Youngest in class get ADHD label - USATODAY.com
august 2010 by robertogreco
"Nearly 1 million children may have been misdiagnosed with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, or ADHD, not because they have real behavior problems, but because they're the youngest kids in their kindergarten class, researchers say.<br />
<br />
Kids who are the youngest in their grades are 60% more likely to be diagnosed with ADHD than the oldest children, according to a study out today from Michigan State University, given exclusively to USA TODAY. A second study, by researchers at North Carolina State University and elsewhere, came to similar conclusions. Both are scheduled for publication in the Journal of Health Economics."
adhd
brain
children
kindergarten
psychology
schools
age
schooling
education
from delicious
<br />
Kids who are the youngest in their grades are 60% more likely to be diagnosed with ADHD than the oldest children, according to a study out today from Michigan State University, given exclusively to USA TODAY. A second study, by researchers at North Carolina State University and elsewhere, came to similar conclusions. Both are scheduled for publication in the Journal of Health Economics."
august 2010 by robertogreco
Weekend Essay by Jonah Lehrer: How Power Affects Us - WSJ.com
august 2010 by robertogreco
"Contrary to the Machiavellian cliché, nice people are more likely to rise to power. Then something strange happens: Authority atrophies the very talents that got them there."
jonahlehrer
machiavelli
authority
corruption
ethics
politics
business
leadership
power
psychology
behavior
brain
management
military
human
markhurd
2010
empathy
transparency
hierarchy
administration
tcsnmy
accessibility
isolation
from delicious
august 2010 by robertogreco
The city is a hypertext
august 2010 by robertogreco
"cognitive scientists have actually begun empirically verifying Simmel's armchair psychology. & whenever I read anything about web rewiring our brains, foretelling immanent disaster, I've always thought, geez, people—we live in cities! Our species has evolved to survive in every climate & environment on dry land. Our brains can handle it!
But I thought of this again when a 2008 Wilson Quarterly article about planner/engineer Hans Monderman, titled "The Traffic Guru," popped up in Twitter. (I can't even remember where it came from. Who knows why older writing just begins to recirculate again? Without warning, it speaks to us more, or differently.)…
In other words, information overload, & the substitution of knowledge for wisdom. Sound familiar?
I'll just say I remain unconvinced. We've largely gotten rid of pop-up ads, flashing banners, & <blink> tag on web. I'm sure can trim back some extra text & lights in our towns & cities. We're versatile creatures. Just give us time."
architecture
cities
timcarmody
kottke
media
perception
transportation
ubicomp
urbanism
psychology
infrastructure
technology
culture
design
environment
history
information
infooverload
adaptability
adaptation
urban
stevejobs
cars
cognition
hansmonderman
resilience
traffic
georgsimmel
1903
2008
2010
shifts
change
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fear
humans
versatitlity
web
internet
online
modernism
modernity
hypertext
attention
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research
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from delicious
But I thought of this again when a 2008 Wilson Quarterly article about planner/engineer Hans Monderman, titled "The Traffic Guru," popped up in Twitter. (I can't even remember where it came from. Who knows why older writing just begins to recirculate again? Without warning, it speaks to us more, or differently.)…
In other words, information overload, & the substitution of knowledge for wisdom. Sound familiar?
I'll just say I remain unconvinced. We've largely gotten rid of pop-up ads, flashing banners, & <blink> tag on web. I'm sure can trim back some extra text & lights in our towns & cities. We're versatile creatures. Just give us time."
august 2010 by robertogreco
We Are All Talk Radio Hosts | Wired Science | Wired.com
august 2010 by robertogreco
"These studies represent important reevaluation of human reasoning process. Instead of celebrating our analytical powers, these experiments document our foibles & flaws…explore why human reason can so often lead us to believe blatantly irrational things, or why it’s reliably associated w/ mistakes like cognitive dissonance or confirmation bias. And this leads me to a wonderful new paper by Hugo Mercier & Dan Sperber that summons a wide range of evidence to argue that human reason has nothing to do with finding the truth, or locating the best alternative. Instead, it’s all about argumentation.<br />
<br />
…my new metaphor for human reason: our rational faculty isn’t a scientist – it’s a talk radio host. That voice in your head spewing out eloquent reasons to do this or that doesn’t actually know what’s going on, & it’s not particularly adept at getting you nearer to reality. Instead, it only cares about finding reasons that sound good, even if the reasons are actually irrelevant or false."
psychology
ambiguity
arguments
behavior
decisionmaking
rationality
reasoning
neuroscience
brain
choice
science
philosophy
arguing
jonahlehrer
from delicious
<br />
…my new metaphor for human reason: our rational faculty isn’t a scientist – it’s a talk radio host. That voice in your head spewing out eloquent reasons to do this or that doesn’t actually know what’s going on, & it’s not particularly adept at getting you nearer to reality. Instead, it only cares about finding reasons that sound good, even if the reasons are actually irrelevant or false."
august 2010 by robertogreco
WNYC - Radiolab » Words [Seems like some of this research might be reason to delay direct reading instructiont for older ages in US schools.]
august 2010 by robertogreco
"It’s almost impossible to imagine a world without words. But in this hour of Radiolab, we try to do just that. We speak to a woman who taught a 27-year-old man the first words of his life, and we hear a firsthand account of what it feels like to have the language center of your brain wiped out by a stroke. Plus: a group of children invent an entirely new language in Nicaragua in the 1970s." [Accompanying video here: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j0HfwkArpvU]
radiolab
2010
language
words
thinking
children
brain
neuroscience
shakespeare
thought
from delicious
august 2010 by robertogreco
WNYC - Radiolab » Secrets of Success
august 2010 by robertogreco
"Malcolm Gladwell doesn’t like Gifted and Talented Education Programs. And he doesn’t believe that innate ability can fully explain superstar hockey players or billionaire software giants. In this podcast, we listen in on a conversation between Robert and Malcolm recorded at the 92nd St Y. Robert asks Malcolm if he’s a “genius denier,” and Malcolm asks Robert if he’s uncomfortable with the power of love, as they duke it out over questions of luck, talent, passion, and success."
genius
luck
talent
passion
success
love
malcolmgladwell
science
radiolab
brain
desire
leadership
tcsnmy
toshare
topost
mattheweffect
circumstance
coincidence
billgates
advantage
generations
timing
from delicious
august 2010 by robertogreco
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