cshalizi + via:klk   50

Peeking Inside Snow Leopards’ Forbidding Afghan Kingdom - NYTimes.com
"a male snow leopard rarely exceeds 100-120 pounds — hardly more than a big pet dog."  Are you thinking what I'm thinking?
afghanistan  snow_leopards  cats  via:klk  to:blog 
july 2011 by cshalizi
Revisiting the Value of Elite Colleges - NYTimes.com
Conversation with Kristina suggests an alternative hypothesis: going to a Big Name school raises your income in every profession; students have a target income level, and would rather do something socially redeeming/fun if it doesn't cost them too much; therefore students who go to Big Name schools don't earn more, on average, but might have a broader range of jobs.  Testable... Anyway, there are obviously big problems of self-selection and self-regulation involved here.
education  academia  economics  class_struggles_in_america  causal_inference  via:klk 
february 2011 by cshalizi
Details About The Statistical Analysis Behind The Quiz - Pew Research Center ("How Millenial Are You?" Quiz)
They're not actually doing anything _flagrantly stupid_, except that they persist in talking about discrete generations when all their distributions massively overlap. Model specification FAIL.
bad_data_analysis  generations  to_teach:data-mining  to_teach:undergrad-research  logistic_regression  via:klk 
february 2010 by cshalizi
Scientists Worry Machines May Outsmart Man - NYTimes.com
I seriously hope that the report itself is at a higher level than the 1953-vintage headline and unfocused noodling of the piece. (Since Tom Mitchell is involved, I expect so.) N.B., as a socialist, i am all in favor of the technological elimination of toil and drudgery, a.k.a. automation getting rid of crappy jobs...
artificial_intelligence  machine_learning  bad_science_journalism  technological_unemployment  via:klk 
july 2009 by cshalizi
RAT TRADERS ‎(artmarcovici)‎
Even if this is a joke, it's great. I should definitely consider assigning this the next time I have to teach financial time series...
financial_speculation  reinforcement_learning  rats  experimental_psychology  experimental_economics  selective_breeding  funny:geeky  funny:malicious  via:klk  to_teach:financial-time-series 
april 2009 by cshalizi
Rajat Raina's Research: Self-taught Learning etc.
"Self-taught learning" = use unlabeled data to learn some sort of abstract, higher-level representation/set of features; then use those features in straightforward classifier learning on the labeled data. Nice idea, cute examples; completely separable from the specific technique for learning sparse basis vectors.
machine_learning  semi-supervised_learning  via:klk  sparsity 
february 2009 by cshalizi
Guest Column: Letting Scientists Off the Leash - Olivia Judson Blog - NYTimes.com
Stephen Quake explains the facts of scientific life. As someone who is horribly unsuccessful with grants himself, I really sympathize. But on the other hand I'm often on panels reviewing grant applications, typically ones which are really looking for something which sounds both new and not-crazy. (I think "this is too ambitious" is best translated, in blunter terms, as "we don't see the evidence that _you_ can do it".) There is a type I/type II trade-off which is inescapable, but also an institutional incentive to favor type II errors, since the loss of projects you don't fund and never happen is much less visible than the waste of projects you do fund and go nowhere.

(And please don't talk to me about the private sector as an alternative. It never funds basic research, except when it has an enlightened and secure monopoly, insulated from shareholder pressure, like Bell Labs in the golden age; research goes to the wall as soon as any of that is threatened.)
quake.stephen  academia  research  science_policy  grants  via:klk 
february 2009 by cshalizi
WAGES AND HUMAN CAPITAL IN THE U.S. FINANCIAL INDUSTRY: 1909--2006 (Philippon and Reshef)
Interesting, but all the usual problems with trying to squeeze causal blood from time-series stones seem to be present in abundance. Also: why oh why can't we have economists who are at least able to use generalized additive models?
finance  economics  via:klk  to:NB  to:blog 
january 2009 by cshalizi
Op-Ed Contributor - The Test Passes, Colleges Fail - NYTimes.com
File under: people who do not grasp the meaning of the term "controlled experiment". See also: "ecological fallacy", "massive confounding".

Update: I gave in: http://bactra.org/weblog/592.html
bad_data_analysis  academia  standardized_testing  salins.peter  via:klk  blogged 
november 2008 by cshalizi
Attracting Beneficial Insects with Native Flowering Plants
Targeted at Michigan but probably good for much of the northeast.
gardening  plants  insects  via:klk 
october 2008 by cshalizi
The Era of Green Noise - NYTimes.com
If only there was some institution which could - approximately, to be sure - aggregate all kinds of information about trade-offs and alternatives into simple, one-dimensional signals!
environmentalism  decision-making  externalities  what_you_need_is_a_stiff_pollution_tax_and_a_market  there_is_no_optimum  too_much_information  via:klk 
june 2008 by cshalizi
Energy Watchdog Warns Of Oil-Production Crunch - WSJ.com
I must say that only now starting to look at supply seems - unusual.
via:klk  energy  fossil_fuels 
may 2008 by cshalizi
Memory Training Shown to Turn Up Brainpower - New York Times
Needless to say, my prejudices are abundantly confirmed. (But I should really track down the original paper.)
iq  cognitive_development  track_down_references  executive_function  experimental_psychology  via:klk 
may 2008 by cshalizi
Why Bother?
Michael Pollan piece that makes me want to scream at him even when I agree with him on specific points. Gaaaaaarrrrrgh.
climate_change  pollan.michael  environmentalism  gardening  to:blog  via:klk 
april 2008 by cshalizi
Pelosi Letter Writers Are Mega-Million $ Donors
Unusually blatant pressure from big donors, on the lines of "Nice political party you have there --- be a shame if anything happened to it".
us_politics  campaign_finance  inequality  pelosi.nancy  via:klk 
march 2008 by cshalizi
Deal in an Autism Case Fuels Debate on Vaccine - New York Times
Query for the reader: can you find anything in this story which explains _why_ the go'vt settled? This would seem like an important fact...
autism  why_oh_why_cant_we_have_a_better_press_corps  via:klk 
march 2008 by cshalizi
[0707.0704] Model Selection Through Sparse Maximum Likelihood Estimation
"We consider the problem of estimating the parameters of a Gaussian or binary distribution in such a way that the resulting undirected graphical model is sparse."
statistics  graphical_models  sparsity  via:klk 
february 2008 by cshalizi
Babcock Mansion, Shadyside, Pittsburgh
Another neighborhood house just a little out of our price-range...
shadyside  via:klk 
january 2008 by cshalizi
Workshop I: Dynamic Searches and Knowledge Building
IPAM workshop on the mathematics of search and knowledge discovery, with links to slides and/or audio for some talks
information_retrieval  machine_learning  data_mining  linguistics  natural_language_processing  via:klk  semantics_from_syntax 
november 2007 by cshalizi
Aggressiveness and Delinquency In Boys Is Linked to Lead in Bones - New York Times
1996 Times write up of study. Interesting if true, but I always wonder about the stats. Done in Pittsburgh - see if data are available.
lead  aggression  neuroscience  executive_function  track_down_references  to:blog  via:klk  pittsburgh 
october 2007 by cshalizi

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