chl + psychology   64

bbc news - viewpoint: is the alcohol message all wrong?
"I really don't see why anthropologists feel they have to travel to unpronounceable corners of the world in order to study strange tribal cultures with bizarre beliefs and mysterious customs, when in fact the weirdest and most puzzling tribe of all is right here on our doorstep. I am of course talking about my own native culture - the british." / "[...] when people think they are drinking alcohol, they behave according to their cultural beliefs about the behavioural effects of alcohol."
alcohol  culture  psychology  from delicious
october 2011 by chl
cultivated play: farmville | mediacommons
"people are playing farmville because people are playing farmville."
via:*  farmville  excellent  analysis  games  psychology  outer-game-dynamics  from delicious
april 2010 by chl
mrc cbu, cambridge » matt davis - an introduction to sine-wave speech
"[...] remez and colleagues demonstrated a dramatic change in the way in which sine-wave speech sentences are perceived, depending on listener's specific prior knowledge."
sine-wave-speech  speech  language  cognition  learning  samples  psychology  power-of-priors 
november 2009 by chl
mind hacks: hallucinations in sensory deprivation after 15 minutes
"[...] people [who already] had a tendency to have hallucinations in everyday life had a much greater level of perceptual distortion after leaving the chamber than the others."
perception  hallucinations  psychology  anechoic-chambers  via:simon.belak 
october 2009 by chl
steve dekorte - blog - the paradox of choice - why less is more
"the speaker mentions that more choice is worse unless you know what you want, then it's better."
choice  psychology 
september 2009 by chl
omniorthogonal: anarchy of mind
"I'm not that surprised that these ideas aren't that popular, they are difficult and potentially subversive. not subversive in the cool way, but subversive of the enormous efforts that individuals and society put in to the effort to construct the appearance of coherent and unified selves."
psychology  self-construction  breakdown-of-will  book  shopping 
june 2009 by chl
deric bownds' mindblog: if it is difficult to pronounce, it must be risky.
"ostensible food additives were rated as more harmful when their names were difficult to pronounce than when their names were easy to pronounce, and amusement-park rides were rated as more likely to make one sick (an undesirable risk) and also as more exciting and adventurous (a desirable risk) when their names were difficult to pronounce than when their names were easy to pronounce."
language  psychology 
february 2009 by chl
deric bownds' mindblog: the unconscious psychology of color.
"work done against the background color red is relatively more accurate, while with blue it is more creative."
color  psychology 
february 2009 by chl
mind - some protect the ego by working on their excuses early - nytimes.com
"[...] given the opportunity, and a good reason, most people will claim some handicap." / "the burn of embarrassment is, in some sense, the pilot light of motivation."
psychology  self-image  self-image-protection  self-handicapping  via:cshalizi 
january 2009 by chl
first person account of the madoff scam « orgtheory.net
"think of any smart person you know well, and I bet there is some circumstance, some confluence of emotion and social pressure, where they dropped their reasoning and made a stupid, but easily aviodable, choice." -- you could start by just thinking of yourself ...
trust  trust-propagation  psychology  via:cshalizi 
december 2008 by chl
deric bownds' mindblog: conflict: altruism's midwife
requoted: "[...] generosity and solidarity towards one's own may have emerged only in combination with hostility towards outsiders."
altruism  psychology 
december 2008 by chl
deric bownds' mindblog: changing our body image can change pain perception.
"[...] in patients with chronic hand pain, magnifying their view of their own limb during movement significantly increases the pain and swelling evoked by movement. by contrast, minifying their view [...] significantly decreases the pain and swelling [...]. these results show a top-down effect of body image on body tissues, thus demonstrating that the link between body image and the tissues is bi-directional."
neuro-sci  psychology 
december 2008 by chl
deric bownds' mindblog: embodied cognition, a cold stare makes you feel cold.
requoted: "metaphors such as icy stare depict social exclusion using cold-related concepts; they are not to be taken literally and certainly do not imply reduced temperature. two experiments, however, revealed that social exclusion literally feels cold."
semantic-crosstalk  psychology 
october 2008 by chl
edge 262 - daniel kahneman: two big things happening in psychology today
"you give people a pencil, and have them watch cartoons. first, they watch with a pencil in their mouths horizontally, and then with a pencil in their mouths sticking straight out. and they are rating how funny the cartoons are. cartoons are a lot funnier if you have a pencil in your mouth horizontally, than if you have the pencil sticking straight out."
psychology  priming  coherence  muxflow  semantic-crosstalk  conversation  daniel-kahneman 
october 2008 by chl
ezra klein archive | the weirdness of campaign reporting
requoted: "it occurred to me, as I sat there watching [my hotel room porn], that jacking off in a hotel room was not unlike the larger experience of campaign reporting. you watch two performers. you kind of like it when one of them gets humiliated. you know they’re professionals, so you don’t feel much sympathy for them. you wish you could participate, but instead you watch with a hidden envy and feel vaguely ashamed for watching."
politics  reporting  journalism  psychology  via:aaronsw 
october 2008 by chl
deric bownds' mindblog: feeling helpless can enhance our magical thinking
requoted: "participants who lacked control were more likely to perceive [...] images in noise, [...] illusory correlations in stock market information, [...] conspiracies, and developing superstitions."
psychology  helplessness  magical-thinking 
october 2008 by chl
warren buffett explains the credit crisis to charlie rose | mathoda.com
"and so you get what I call the natural progression, the three i's: the innovators, the imitators, and the idiots. and that's what happens. everybody just kind of goes along. and you look kind of silly if you disagree. [...] and all I can say is beware of geeks, you know, bearing formulas."
psychology  fin-crash-2008 
october 2008 by chl
deric bownds' mindblog: the sucker to saint effect.
requoted: "rather than uphold abstract principles of justice, moral judgment may sometimes just help people feel a little less foolish."
psychology 
september 2008 by chl
deric bownds' mindblog: inducing persistent false beliefs is easy.
woah. -- requoted: "we falsely suggested to 180 subjects that, as children, they had gotten ill after eating egg salad. results showed that, after this manipulation, a significant minority of subjects came to believe they had experienced this childhood event even though they had initially denied having experienced it."
psychology  memory  fake-memory  persistent-false-beliefs 
september 2008 by chl
mind hacks: through a lab darkly
mental processes inextricably tied to the environment they are operating in? bad news for a lot of lab-based psychological research.
psychology  research  science  cognitive-ethology  real-world 
august 2008 by chl
deric bownds' mindblog: a simple metric to infer personality from facial expression
"the findings suggest that face evaluation involves an overgeneralization of adaptive mechanisms for inferring harmful intentions and the ability to cause harm and can account for rapid, yet not necessarily accurate, judgments from faces."
psychology  face-evaluation  pca 
august 2008 by chl
mind hacks: placebo - interactive ingredients
placebo: "[...] the most effective evidence-based treatment known to science."
placebo  hypnosis  psychology 
august 2008 by chl
mind hacks: tweaking with sherlock holmes
requoted: "holmes’s [...] “grooving on” puzzles and cryptograms and his penchant for magnificent synthesis of details to solve a given case are quite analogous to the amphetamine addict’s intense curiosity and preoccupation with minutiae. even at a low point in the drug-use cycle, these persons will seek out stimulating mechanical or intellectual puzzles."
sherlock-holmes  psychology  cocaine  amphetamines 
august 2008 by chl
arthur de vany - who becomes a terrorist?
"indeed, the more democratic a society, the more susceptible to terror."
terrorism  psychology  counterintuition  track-down-refs 
august 2008 by chl
mind hacks: constraining the ancient mind
how nice that this comes along just when I'm reading jaynes.
evolutionary-psychology  psychology  evolution  jj 
august 2008 by chl
mind hacks: cat psychology (no, really)
"personality ratings of 196 cats were made [...]"
cats  psychology  pca 
july 2008 by chl

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