adamrg + history   215

The Snowfield: After the Battle
"The Snowfield is a beautiful and horrifying game. You begin on what was clearly a battlefield not long ago, strewn with corpses, barbed wire, and broken fences, covered in snow. You are huddled and obviously freezing. There are some other soldiers in the area, mostly standing in a daze, shell-shocked; they speak to you (a handful of catch-phrases repeated), in German; evidently, this is the Eastern Front in World War II, though none of the corpses are wearing Russian uniforms. The setting is stark, and emotionally impactful."
ethics  games  wwii  History 
10 weeks ago by adamrg
Effects of Historical Reasoning Instruction and Writing Strategy Mastery in Culturally and Academically Diverse Middle School Classrooms.
Seventy 8th-grade students (including talented writers, those with average ability, and students in need of special education services) participated in an integrated social studies and language arts unit designed to promote historical understandings and argumentative writing skills. The historical reasoning instruction lasted 12 days, and the writing instruction lasted 10 days. Students applied historical inquiry strategies when reading documents related to westward expansion and learned to plan argumentative essays related to each historical event. Results indicate that in comparison to 62 students in a control group who did not receive either form of instruction, students who demonstrated mastery of the target strategies during instruction wrote historically more accurate and more persuasive essays regardless of their initial learning profile.
history  writing  reasoning  research  education 
february 2012 by adamrg
Conflict History
Browse the timeline of war and conflict across the globe.
war  conflict  History  visualization  maps  timeline  worldhistory 
september 2011 by adamrg
Ancient Egyptians believed in coiffure after death
Ancient Egyptians wouldn't be caught dead without hair gel. Style in the afterlife was just as important as it was during life on Earth – and coiffure was key.
egypt  History  hair  beauty 
august 2011 by adamrg
World War II in Photos - Alan Taylor - In Focus - The Atlantic
World War II is the story of the 20th Century. The war officially lasted from 1939 until 1945, but the causes of the conflict and its horrible aftermath reverberated for decades in either direction. While feats of bravery and technological breakthroughs still inspire awe today, the majority of the war was dominated by unimaginable misery and destruction. In the late 1930s, the world's population was approximately 2 billion. In less than a decade, the war between the nations of the Axis Powers and the Allies resulted in some 80 million deaths -- killing off about 4 percent of the whole world.

This series of entries will last from June 19 until October 30, 2011, running every Sunday morning for 20 weeks. In these photo essays, I hope to explore the events of the war, the people involved at the front and back home, and the effects the war had on everyday lives. The entries will follow a roughly chronological sequence, with some broader themes (such as "The Home Front") interspersed throughout. These images will give us glimpses into the real-life experiences of our parents, grandparents and great grandparents, moments that shaped the world as it is today. I hope to be able to do justice to this important story in this large-photo narrative format and invite you to join me for the next 20 Sundays.
wwi  1930s  1940s  history  photography  primarydocuments 
june 2011 by adamrg
10,000 Year Clock
We are building a 10,000 Year Clock. It's a special clock, designed to be a symbol, an icon for long-term thinking. It's of monumental scale inside a mountain in West Texas. The father of the Clock is Danny Hillis. He's been thinking about and working on the Clock since 1989. He wanted to build a Clock that ticks once a year, where the century hand advances once every 100 years, and the cuckoo comes out on the millennium. The vision was, and still is, to build a Clock that will keep time for the next 10,000 years. I've been helping Danny with the project for the last half dozen years. As I see it, humans are now technologically advanced enough that we can create not only extraordinary wonders but also civilization-scale problems. We're likely to need more long-term thinking.
history  future  clock  longnow 
june 2011 by adamrg
In The Beginning
The construction of a massive temple by a group of foragers is evidence that organized religion could have come before the rise of agriculture and other aspects of civilization. It suggests that the human impulse to gather for sacred rituals arose as humans shifted from seeing themselves as part of the natural world to seeking mastery over it. ... "Twenty years ago everyone believed civilization was driven by ecological forces," [archeologist Klaus] Schmidt says. "I think what we are learning is that civilization is a product of the human mind."
civilization  religion  history  prehistory  turkey 
may 2011 by adamrg
Hanged, drawn and quartered - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
To be hanged, drawn and quartered was from 1351 a penalty in England for men convicted of high treason, although the ritual was first recorded during the reigns of King Henry III (1216–1272) and his successor, Edward I (1272–1307). Convicts were fastened to a hurdle, or wooden panel, and drawn by horse to the place of execution, where they were hanged (almost to the point of death), emasculated, disembowelled, beheaded and quartered (chopped into four pieces). Their remains were often displayed in prominent places across the country, such as London Bridge. For reasons of public decency, women convicted of high treason were instead burnt at the stake.
history  violence  wikipedia  england 
april 2011 by adamrg
Murder in the Time of Cholera
There is an old saying: Under every mile of railroad track is a dead Irishman. Locally speaking, this is almost literally true.
history  archeology  pennsylvania  railroads  murder 
march 2011 by adamrg
Map of How Manhattan’s Grid Grew - Interactive Map - NYTimes.com
In 1811, John Randel created a proposed street grid of Manhattan. Compare his map, along with other historic information, to modern-day Manhattan.
nyc  map  maps  history  interactive 
march 2011 by adamrg
Keats and Starbucks
An etymological and historical analysis of how Starbucks got their name.
etymology  history  starbucks 
march 2011 by adamrg
The HOUSE that RUNS ITSELF
Imagine, if you can, the delight of the woman who steps into her “ready made” house and finds the kitchen already equipped with electric refrigerator, dishwasher, sink, electric or gas stove, built-in clock, abundant cupboard space—and even a two-day supply of groceries on the shelves. And she never will be bothered by cooking odors because an electric exhaust quickly removes smoke, dust and fumes from the kitchen. In addition to the windows, indirect lighting gives plenty of illumination for her work in the compactly designed room.
history  1930s  technology  house  futurism 
february 2011 by adamrg
"Oldest" modern human remains identified in Israeli cave
Ar­chae­o­lo­gists have an­nounced ev­i­dence that the mod­ern human spe­cies, Ho­mo sapi­ens, roamed what is to­day Is­ra­el as early as 400,000 years ago.
anthropology  history  science  earlyhumans 
february 2011 by adamrg
Franz Kafka, J.P. Müller: The exercise system that swept Europe in the early 1900s.
The Müller system is pretty much as I observed each morning growing up; it is something like a precursor to Pilates, it borrows from ballet, and it needs no equipment, other than commitment.
exercise  history  calisthenics  kafka 
january 2011 by adamrg
Ancient Transylvanians Rich in Gold, Treasure Shows
"They" are the Dacian people, mysterious contemporaries of the ancient Romans. Ruling Transylvania centuries before Bram Stoker dreamed up Dracula, the Dacians left behind no writings but, the bracelets suggest, were apparently flush with treasure—as historians have long suspected, given the mineral wealth of the region's mountains and rivers.
history  dacians  gold  looting 
january 2011 by adamrg
Dwight David Eisenhower, Personal and confidential To Edgar Newton Eisenhower, 8 November 1954
This is what I mean by my constant insistence upon "moderation" in government. Should any political party attempt to abolish social security, unemployment insurance, and eliminate labor laws and farm programs, you would not hear of that party again in our political history. There is a tiny splinter group, of course, that believes you can do these things. Among them are H. L. Hunt (you possibly know his background), a few other Texas oil millionaires, and an occasional politician or business man from other areas.5 Their number is negligible and they are stupid.
socialsecurity  history  1950s  letters 
january 2011 by adamrg
A Mystery: Why Can't We Walk Straight?
Try as you might, you can't walk in a straight line without a visible guide point, like the Sun or a star. You might think you're walking straight, but as NPR's Robert Krulwich reports, a map of your route would reveal you are doomed to walk in circles.
mystery  science  history  animation 
january 2011 by adamrg
Star 1973
These will blow my students minds. ;)
history  1970s  america  style 
january 2011 by adamrg
Cyberspace When You’re Dead - NYTimes.com
Nevertheless: people die. For most of us, the fate of tweets and status updates and the like may seem trivial (who cares — I’ll be dead!). But increasingly we’re not leaving a record of life by culling and stowing away physical journals or shoeboxes of letters and photographs for heirs or the future. Instead, we are, collectively, busy producing fresh masses of life-affirming digital stuff: five billion images and counting on Flickr; hundreds of thousands of YouTube videos uploaded every day; oceans of content from 20 million bloggers and 500 million Facebook members; two billion tweets a month. Sites and services warehouse our musical and visual creations, personal data, shared opinions and taste declarations in the form of reviews and lists and ratings, even virtual scrapbook pages. Avatars left behind in World of Warcraft or Second Life can have financial or intellectual-property holdings in those alternate realities. We pile up digital possessions and expressions, and we tend to leave them piled up, like virtual hoarders.
death  history  posterity  archive 
january 2011 by adamrg
Wikipedia: List of Common Misconceptions
I'm appalled to say that I've shared at least two of these with students over the years. Crikey.
history  misconceptions  self-improvement  self-deception 
january 2011 by adamrg
The Darkside Of Donuts // Current
Theres a darkside to donuts kid, right there in San Francisco. Join beekeeper Jon Rolston and listen to his thoughts on donut shops after midnight.
doughnuts  history  LosAngeles  philosophy  socialstatus 
january 2011 by adamrg
The Pop History Dig » “Rosie The Riveter” 1941-1945
“Rosie the Riveter” is the name of a fictional character who came to symbolize the millions of real women who filled America’s factories, munitions plants, and shipyards during World War II. In later years, Rosie also became an iconic American image in the fight to broaden women’s civil rights.
history  wwii  women 
january 2011 by adamrg
The battle of Towton: Nasty, brutish and not that short | The Economist
Towton is a nondescript village in northern England, between the cities of York and Leeds. Many Britons have never heard of it: school history tends to skip the 400-or-so years between 1066 and the start of the Tudor era. Visitors have to look hard to spot the small roadside cross that marks the site of perhaps the bloodiest battle ever fought in England. Yet the clash was a turning point in the Wars of the Roses. And, almost 550 years later, the site is changing our understanding of medieval battle.
middleages  medieval  history  battles  warfare  anthropology 
december 2010 by adamrg
Civil War Battle Wounds
A beautiful and shocking set of images from the civil war.
civil  war  photography  history  1860s 
december 2010 by adamrg
Secret Santa: NORAD mum on how it tracks St. Nick
Most embellishments never capture the public’s imagination because they tend to be ad campaigns or movies that try to “kidnap” Santa for commercial purposes, Bowler said.
NORAD, by contrast, takes an essential element of the Santa Claus story—his travels on Christmas Eve—and looks at it through a technological lens, Bower said.
santa  history  norad  military  christmas 
december 2010 by adamrg
Flowcabulary Hip-Hop History
Music, Lyrics and Lesson Plans included. If someone wants to buy this for my classroom... we'd surely find a way to have some fun with it.
history  music  hiphop  usa  worldhistory 
january 2010 by adamrg
How Americans spent themselves into ruin... but saved the world. The Daily Dish | By Andrew Sullivan
Even if America is exhausted, worn out and a shadow of her former self, from having spent her way from world dominance into a chasm of debt, the U.S. does have something to show for it the last six decades.  

A world saved.  A majority of human beings lifted out of poverty. That task, far more prodigious than defeating fascism and communism or going to the moon, ought to be viewed with a little respect.  And I suspect it will be, by future generations.

This should be contemplated, soberly, as other nations start to consider their time ahead as one of potential triumph.  As they start to contemplate the possibility of becoming the next great pax or "central kingdom."

If that happens ... will they emulate Marshall and Truman, by starting their bright era of world leadership with acts of thoughtful and truly farsighted wisdom?  Perhaps even a little gratitude? [via Andrew Sullivan]
america  history  debt  empire 
november 2009 by adamrg
Wikipedia's facts-about-facts make the impossible real
Cory Doctorow on Wikipedia's change of mindset from *These facts are true*, to, *It is true that these facts were reported by these sources*
wikipedia  facts  history  editing 
november 2009 by adamrg
Opting for prom without all the frills
It is about time we had a reality check, even if it is deeply painful.
prom  highschool  history  economics 
april 2009 by adamrg
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